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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 50 +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中月卜戈日 (LBYIA), four-corner 43250, composition)

  1. flag, pennant
  2. sign
  3. fasten

References

  • KangXi: page 336, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9080
  • Dae Jaweon: page 643, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 755, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+5E5F

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tjɯɡs, *hljɯɡ
*tjɯɡs, *tʰjɯɡs, *hljɯɡs
*tjɯɡs, *tjɯɡ
*tʰjɯɡs
*dɯːɡ, *tjɯɡ
*tjɯɡ
*tjɯɡ
*tjɯɡ
*tjɯɡ
*tjɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tjɯɡs, *tʰjɯɡs, *hljɯɡs) : semantic  (cloth) + phonetic  (OC *tjɯɡ).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (26) (24)
Final () (19) (19)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕɨH/ /t͡ɕʰɨH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕɨH/ /t͡ɕʰɨH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕieH/ /t͡ɕʰieH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕɨH/ /cʰɨH/
Li
Rong
/ɕiəH/ /t͡ɕʰiəH/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭəH/ /t͡ɕʰĭəH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕiH/ /t͡ɕʰiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shì chì
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 17245 17248 17249
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tjɯɡs/ /*tʰjɯɡs/ /*hljɯɡs/

Definitions

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References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Noun

(hiragana のぼり, romaji nobori)

  1. flag, banner

Compounds

  • 旗幟 (きし) (kishi)
  • 鯉幟 (こいのぼり) (koinobori)
  • 五月幟 (ごがつのぼり) (gogatsunobori), 五月幟 (さつきのぼり) (satsukinobori)

Korean

Hanja

(chi) (hangeul , revised chi, McCune-Reischauer ch'i)

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Vietnamese

Han character

()

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