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Definition 2024
愋
愋
Translingual
Han character
愋 (radical 61 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心月一水 (PBME), four-corner 92047, composition ⿰忄爰)
References
- KangXi: page 394, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10917
- Dae Jaweon: page 730, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2329, character 14
- Unihan data for U+610B
- zdic.net (Han Dian)
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
愋 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (爰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 暖 | *noːnʔ |
| 煖 | *noːnʔ, *qʰʷan |
| 喛 | *qʰʷaːns, *qʰʷan |
| 緩 | *ɢʷaːnʔ |
| 鰀 | *ɢʷaːnʔ |
| 嵈 | *ɢʷaːnʔ |
| 鍰 | *ɢʷraːn |
| 湲 | *ɢʷan |
| 媛 | *ɢʷans, *ɢʷan |
| 瑗 | *ɢʷans |
| 援 | *ɢʷans, *ɢʷan |
| 褑 | *ɢʷans |
| 諼 | *qʰʷan, *qʰʷanʔ |
| 愋 | *qʰʷan |
| 楥 | *qʰʷans |
| 爰 | *ɢʷan |
| 鶢 | *ɢʷan |
| 蝯 | *ɢʷan |
| 猨 | *ɢʷan |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢ
- Wade-Giles: hsüan1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuan
- IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hyun1
- Yale: hyūn
- Cantonese Pinyin: hyn1
- IPA (key): /hyːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 愋 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 元 (66) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 況袁切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/hʉɐn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/hʷiɐn/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/xiuɐn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/huan/ |
| Li Rong |
/xiuɐn/ |
| Wang Li |
/xĭwɐn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/xi̯wɐn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xuān |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 愋 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16172 |
| Phonetic component |
爰 |
| Rime group |
元 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
暄 |
| Old Chinese |
/*qʰʷan/ |