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Definition 2024
扭
扭
Translingual
Han character
扭 (radical 64 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手弓土 (QNG), four-corner 57015, composition ⿰扌丑)
References
- KangXi: page 418, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11826
- Dae Jaweon: page 765, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1845, character 3
- Unihan data for U+626D
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
扭 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (丑) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 峱 | *nuː |
| 紐 | *nuʔ |
| 扭 | *nuʔ, *tnuʔ |
| 狃 | *nuʔ, *nus |
| 鈕 | *nuʔ |
| 忸 | *nuʔ, *nuɡ |
| 杻 | *nuʔ, *n̥ʰuʔ |
| 莥 | *nuʔ |
| 羞 | *snu |
| 丑 | *n̥ʰuʔ |
| 沑 | *njuʔ, *nuɡ |
| 粈 | *njuʔ |
| 衄 | *nuɡ, *njuɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˇ
- Wade-Giles: niu3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neou
- IPA (key): /ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: nau2, nau5
- Yale: náu, náuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: nau2, nau5
- IPA (key): /nɐu̯³⁵/, /nɐu̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiú
- Hakka Romanization System: ngiu`
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngiu3
- IPA: /ɲi̯u³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: niú
- Tâi-lô: niú
- Phofsit Daibuun: niuo
- IPA (Xiamen): /niu⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /niu⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /niu⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /niu⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /niu⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 扭 | 扭 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 娘 (12) | 知 (9) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 女久切 | 陟柳切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɳɨuX/ | /ʈɨuX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɳiuX/ | /ʈiuX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/niəuX/ | /ȶiəuX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɳuwX/ | /ʈuwX/ |
| Li Rong |
/niuX/ | /ȶiuX/ |
| Wang Li |
/nĭəuX/ | /ȶĭəuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ni̯ə̯uX/ | /ȶi̯ə̯uX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
niǔ | zhǒu |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 扭 | 扭 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 1518 | 1525 |
| Phonetic component |
丑 | 丑 |
| Rime group |
幽 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
狃 | 肘 |
| Old Chinese |
/*nuʔ/ | /*tnuʔ/ |
Verb
扭
References
Japanese
Kanji
扭
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
扭 (nữu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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