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Definition 2024


新羅

新羅

See also: 新罗

Chinese

new; newly; meso- (chem.)
 
to collect; to gather; to catch; to shift; gauze
trad. (新羅)
simp. (新罗)

Proper noun

新羅

  1. Silla

Japanese

Kanji in this term
Grade: 2 Grade: S

Etymology 1

The final -raki may be cognate with the second syllable of 奈良 (Nara) (the name of a city and prefecture located in the Kansai region of Japan) and with the name of the Garak/Gara/Gaya confederacy (a loose confederation of city-states located at the southern tip of the Korean Peninsula in ancient times). Compare also the modern Korean 나라 (nara, country, kingdom), from Middle Korean 나랗 (narah), and modern Korean (ttang, land, ground, territory), from Middle Korean ㅅ닿 (sdah), and modern Korean (heuk, earth, soil), from Middle Korean ㅎ.ㄺ (hɔlg).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕiɾ̠a̠kʲi]

Proper noun

新羅 (hiragana しらき, romaji Shiraki)

  1. an ancient kingdom existing on the Korean Peninsula between 57 BC and 935 AD; Silla

Etymology 2

From earlier /siraki/.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕiɾ̠a̠ɡ̃i]

Proper noun

新羅 (hiragana しらぎ, romaji Shiragi)

  1. Silla

Compounds

  • 新羅琴

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕĩnɾ̠a̠]

Proper noun

新羅 (hiragana しんら, romaji Shinra)

  1. Silla