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Definition 2024
羅
羅
See also: 罗
Translingual
Han character
羅 (radical 122 网+14, 19 strokes, cangjie input 田中女火土 (WLVFG), four-corner 60914, composition ⿱罒維)
Derived characters
References
- KangXi: page 950, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28397
- Dae Jaweon: page 1392, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2928, character 5
- Unihan data for U+7F85
Chinese
| trad. | 羅 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 罗 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (羅) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 羅 | *raːl |
| 蘿 | *raːl |
| 籮 | *raːl |
| 儸 | *raːl |
| 饠 | *raːl |
| 欏 | *raːl, *raːlʔ |
| 囉 | *raːl |
| 鑼 | *raːl |
| 邏 | *raːl, *raːls |
Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 网 (“net”) + 維 (“bird”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lo4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lò
- Min Dong (BUC): lò̤
- Min Nan (POJ): lô
- Wu (Wiktionary): lu (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˊ
- Wade-Giles: luo2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luo
- IPA (key): /lu̯ɔ³⁵/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: lo4
- Yale: lòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: lo4
- IPA (key): /lɔː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lò
- Hakka Romanization System: loˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: lo2
- IPA: /lo¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: lò̤
- IPA (key): /l̃o⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô
- Tâi-lô: lô
- Phofsit Daibuun: looi
- IPA (Xiamen): /lɤ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lɤ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɤ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /lo²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: lu (T3)
- IPA (key): /lv̩ʷ²³/
- (Shanghainese)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 羅 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /luo³⁵/ |
| Harbin | /luo²⁴/ | |
| Tianjin | /luo⁴⁵/ | |
| Jinan | /luə⁴²/ | |
| Qingdao | /luə⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /luo⁴²/ | |
| Xi'an | /luo²⁴/ | |
| Xining | /lu²⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /luə⁵³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /luə⁵³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /luɤ⁵¹/ | |
| Wuhan | /nuo²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /no³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /no²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /lo³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /lo²⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /lʊ⁵⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /lɤ¹¹/ |
| Pingyao | /lei¹³/ | |
| Hohhot | /luɤ³¹/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /lu²³/ |
| Suzhou | /ləu¹³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /lo²¹³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /lɤu³¹/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /lo⁴⁴/ |
| Tunxi | /lo⁴⁴/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /lo¹³/ |
| Xiangtan | /no¹²/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /lo⁴⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /lo¹¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /lo¹¹/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /lɔ²¹/ |
| Nanning | /lɔ²¹/ | |
| Hong Kong | /lɔ²¹/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /lo³⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /lo⁵³/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /lɔ³³/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /lo⁵⁵/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /lo³¹/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 羅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 歌 (94) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 魯何切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/lɑ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/lɑ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/lɑ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/la/ |
| Li Rong |
/lɑ/ |
| Wang Li |
/lɑ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/lɑ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
luó |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 羅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
luó |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ la › |
| Old Chinese |
/*rˤaj/ |
| English | a kind of net (on a handle?) (Shuōwén: "bird net") |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 羅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 8676 |
| Phonetic component |
羅 |
| Rime group |
歌 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
羅 |
| Old Chinese |
/*raːl/ |
| Notes | 象張網系隹 |
Definitions
羅
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
羅
Readings
Compounds
Compounds
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 羅 |
|
ら Grade: S |
| on'yomi |
Pronunciation
Noun
References
- ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
- ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3