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Definition 2025

榛

榛

Translingual

Han character

榛 (radical 75 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 木手大木 (DQKD), four-corner 45994, composition ⿰木秦)

References

  • KangXi: page 543, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15240
  • Dae Jaweon: page 931, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1259, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+699B

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 榛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (秦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
轃 *ʔsiːn, *ʔsrin
秦 *zin
螓 *zin
臻 *ʔsrin
蓁 *ʔsrin
搸 *ʔsrin
溱 *ʔsrin
榛 *ʔsrin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ʔsrin) : semantic 木 ‎(“tree”) + phonetic 秦 ‎(OC *zin).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 榛
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 莊 (18)
Final (韻) 臻 (46)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 側詵切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡ʃɪn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈ͡ʂɪn/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡ʃien/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈ͡ʂin/
Li
Rong		 /t͡ʃiĕn/
Wang
Li		 /t͡ʃĭen/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʈ͡ʂi̯æn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhēn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 榛
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zhēn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsrin ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tsri[n]/
English hazel

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 榛
Reading # 1/1
No. 10503
Phonetic
component		 秦
Rime
group		 眞
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 臻
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔsrin/

Definitions

榛

  1. hazelnut
  2. thicket, underbrush

Japanese

Kanji

榛

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

榛 • ‎(jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune-Reischauer chin, Yale cin)

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Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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