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Definition 2025
欼
欼
Translingual
Han character
欼 (radical 76 欠+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水水水水人 (EEEEO), four-corner 17482, composition ⿰叕欠)
- to bite, to chew
- gobble up, gulp down
- (Cantonese) to use one's teeth and hands to break something such as a string
References
- KangXi: page 568, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16103
- Dae Jaweon: page 957, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2144, character 6
- Unihan data for U+6B3C
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
欼 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (叕) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 蝃 | *tɯːds, *tjod |
| 欼 | *sʰrɯʔ |
| 綴 | *tods, *tod |
| 醊 | *tods, *tod |
| 畷 | *tods, *tod |
| 啜 | *tods, *djods, *tod, *tʰjod, *djodd |
| 餟 | *tods, *tod |
| 腏 | *tods, *toːd, *tod |
| 錣 | *tods, *rtoːd |
| 輟 | *tods, *tod |
| 娺 | *tul, *rtoːd |
| 窡 | *rtoːd, *rtoːd |
| 鵽 | *rtoːd, *rtoːd, *toːd |
| 掇 | *toːd, *tod |
| 剟 | *toːd, *tod |
| 裰 | *toːd |
| 敠 | *toːd, *sʰlod |
| 惙 | *tod |
| 罬 | *tod, *ktod |
| 叕 | *tod |
| 歠 | *tʰjod |
| 逫 | *tud |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔˇ
- Wade-Giles: ch'ih3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyy
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ci2, syut3
- Yale: chí, syut
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi2, syt8
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /ɕyːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 欼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 初 (19) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 初紀切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ʃʰɨX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʈ͡ʂʰɨX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ʃʰieX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈ͡ʂʰɨX/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ʃʰiəX/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ʃʰĭəX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʈ͡ʂʰiX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chǐ |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 欼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17777 |
| Phonetic component |
叕 |
| Rime group |
之 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
𠟴 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sʰrɯʔ/ |
| Notes | 集韻右從已爲正體,應爲從啜省巳聲之字,本非叕聲 |
Definitions
欼
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