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Definition 2024
欼
欼
Translingual
Han character
欼 (radical 76 欠+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水水水水人 (EEEEO), four-corner 17482, composition ⿰叕欠)
- to bite, to chew
- gobble up, gulp down
- (Cantonese) to use one's teeth and hands to break something such as a string
References
- KangXi: page 568, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16103
- Dae Jaweon: page 957, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2144, character 6
- Unihan data for U+6B3C
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
欼 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (叕) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
蝃 | *tɯːds, *tjod |
欼 | *sʰrɯʔ |
綴 | *tods, *tod |
醊 | *tods, *tod |
畷 | *tods, *tod |
啜 | *tods, *djods, *tod, *tʰjod, *djodd |
餟 | *tods, *tod |
腏 | *tods, *toːd, *tod |
錣 | *tods, *rtoːd |
輟 | *tods, *tod |
娺 | *tul, *rtoːd |
窡 | *rtoːd, *rtoːd |
鵽 | *rtoːd, *rtoːd, *toːd |
掇 | *toːd, *tod |
剟 | *toːd, *tod |
裰 | *toːd |
敠 | *toːd, *sʰlod |
惙 | *tod |
罬 | *tod, *ktod |
叕 | *tod |
歠 | *tʰjod |
逫 | *tud |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔˇ
- Wade-Giles: ch'ih3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyy
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ci2, syut3
- Yale: chí, syut
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi2, syt8
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /ɕyːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 欼 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 初 (19) |
Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 初紀切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ʃʰɨX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ʈ͡ʂʰɨX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ʃʰieX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈ͡ʂʰɨX/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡ʃʰiəX/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡ʃʰĭəX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ʈ͡ʂʰiX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chǐ |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 欼 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 17777 |
Phonetic component |
叕 |
Rime group |
之 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
𠟴 |
Old Chinese |
/*sʰrɯʔ/ |
Notes | 集韻右從已爲正體,應爲從啜省巳聲之字,本非叕聲 |
Definitions
欼
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