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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 79 +11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜人竹弓水 (YOHNE), four-corner 07247, composition)

  1. resolute, decisive, firm

References

  • KangXi: page 587, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16673
  • Dae Jaweon: page 979, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2165, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+6BC5

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ŋɯs, *ŋɯds
*ŋɯds
*ŋɯds, *ŋuːlʔ, *tŋruːls, *tŋ̥ʰruːls
*ŋɯds

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (31)
Final () (20)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɨiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋɨiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋiəiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋɨjH/
Li
Rong
/ŋiəiH/
Wang
Li
/ŋĭəiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋe̯iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngjɨjH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ŋ]ə[t]-s/
English bold

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 15115
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋɯds/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Proper noun

(hiragana たけし, romaji Takeshi)

  1. A male given name

(hiragana つよし, romaji Tsuyoshi)

  1. A male given name

Korean

Hanja

(ui) (hangeul , revised ui, McCune-Reischauer ŭi, Yale uy)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(nghị)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.