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Definition 2025

狎

狎

Translingual

Han character

狎 (radical 94 犬+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大竹田中 (KHWL), four-corner 46250)

  1. be familiar with
  2. disrespect

References

  • KangXi: page 708, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20329
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1121, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1339, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+72CE

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 狎

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (甲) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
笚 *ʔl'aːb, *ɡraːb
閘 *klaːb, *sɡreːb, *qraːb
鉀 *klaːb, *kraːb
甲 *kraːb
胛 *kraːb
岬 *kraːb
押 *kraːb, *qraːb
玾 *kraːb
呷 *qʰraːb
匣 *ɡraːb
狎 *ɡraːb
柙 *ɡraːb
翈 *ɡraːb
炠 *ɡraːb
鴨 *qraːb
庘 *qraːb

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 狎
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 狎 (150)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 胡甲切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦˠap̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦᵚap̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣap̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦaɨp̚/
Li
Rong		 /ɣap̚/
Wang
Li		 /ɣap̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɣap̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 xiá
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 狎
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 xiá
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hæp ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɡ]ˤr[a]p/
English disrespectful

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 狎
Reading # 1/1
No. 5939
Phonetic
component		 甲
Rime
group		 盍
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 狎
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡraːb/

Definitions

狎

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 狎侮
  • 狎信
  • 狎客
  • 狎弄
  • 狎昵
  • 狎暱／狎昵
  • 狎玩
  • 狎翫
  • 狎褻／狎亵
  • 狎語／狎语
  • 狎遊／狎游
  • 狎邪
  • 相狎

Japanese

Kanji

狎

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

狎 • ‎(ap) (hangeul 압, revised ap, McCune-Reischauer ap, Yale ap)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

狎 (hiệp, hạp)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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