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Definition 2025

矩

矩

See also: 榘

Translingual

Han character

矩 (radical 111 矢+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人大尸尸 (OKSS), four-corner 81417, composition ⿰矢巨)

  1. carpenter's square, ruler, rule

References

  • KangXi: page 824, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23947
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1236, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2582, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+77E9

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 矩

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (巨) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
柜 *kaʔ
渠 *ɡa
磲 *ɡa
蕖 *ɡa
蟝 *ɡa
璖 *ɡa
巨 *ɡaʔ
距 *ɡaʔ
拒 *ɡaʔ
苣 *ɡaʔ
炬 *ɡaʔ
詎 *ɡaʔ, *ɡas
鉅 *ɡaʔ
秬 *ɡaʔ
粔 *ɡaʔ
駏 *ɡaʔ
歫 *ɡaʔ
矩 *kʷaʔ
榘 *kʷaʔ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 矩
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 虞 (24)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 俱雨切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kioX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kuə̆X/
Li
Rong		 /kioX/
Wang
Li		 /kĭuX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ki̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jǔ
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 矩
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jǔ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kjuX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[k]ʷ(r)aʔ/
English carpenter"s square

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 矩
Reading # 1/1
No. 7059
Phonetic
component		 巨
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 矩
Old
Chinese		 /*kʷaʔ/

Definitions

矩

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Compounds

  • 不踰矩
  • 中規中矩／中规中矩
  • 前矩
  • 力矩
  • 大家規矩／大家规矩
  • 循規蹈矩／循规蹈矩
  • 應規蹈矩／应规蹈矩
  • 方領矩步／方领矩步
  • 死規矩兒／死规矩儿
  • 沒規沒矩／没规没矩
  • 沒規矩／没规矩
  • 疊矩重規／叠矩重规
  • 矩尺
  • 矩形
  • 矩形體／矩形体
  • 矩教
  • 矩步
  • 矩步方行
  • 矩矱
  • 矩矱繩尺／矩矱绳尺
  • 矩誨／矩诲
  • 矩陣／矩阵 (jǔzhèn)
  • 破矩為圓／破矩为圆
  • 立規矩／立规矩
  • 絜矩
  • 老規矩／老规矩
  • 裴矩
  • 規圓矩方／规圆矩方
  • 規矩／规矩 (guījǔ)
  • 規矩準繩／规矩准绳
  • 規矩繩墨／规矩绳墨
  • 規矩鉤繩／规矩钩绳
  • 規行矩止／规行矩止
  • 規行矩步／规行矩步
  • 規規矩矩／规规矩矩
  • 規言矩步／规言矩步
  • 規重矩疊／规重矩叠
  • 踰矩
  • 蹈矩循規／蹈矩循规
  • 蹈規循矩／蹈规循矩
  • 逾矩
  • 重規疊矩／重规叠矩
  • 重規累矩／重规累矩
  • 重規襲矩／重规袭矩
  • 高曾規矩／高曾规矩

Japanese

Kanji

矩

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

  • On: く (ku)
  • Kun: さしがね (sashigane), かねざし (kanezashi), のり (nori)

Korean

Hanja

矩 • ‎(gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune-Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

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Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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