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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 112 +10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹水一口 (HEMR), four-corner 27601, composition)

  1. large rock, boulder
  2. firm

References

  • KangXi: page 834, character 33
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24401
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1252, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2448, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+78D0

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*praːn
*praːn, *paːn, *baːn
*baːl, *baːn
*baːl, *baːn
*paːn
*baːn
*baːn
*baːn
*baːn
*baːn
*baːn
*baːn
*baːn

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *baːn) : phonetic  (OC *praːn, *paːn, *baːn) + semantic  (stone) – a massive rock, a boulder.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (62)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/buɑn/
Pan
Wuyun
/bʷɑn/
Shao
Rongfen
/buɑn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bwan/
Li
Rong
/buɑn/
Wang
Li
/buɑn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱuɑn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pán
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 233
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*baːn/

Definitions

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Compounds

  • 下磐
  • 堅如磐石坚如磐石
  • 泰山磐石
  • 磐石 (pánshí)
  • 磐石之固
  • 磐石縣磐石县
  • 磐礴
  • 落磐 (luòpán)
  • 風雨如磐风雨如磐

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ban) (hangeul , revised ban, McCune-Reischauer pan, Yale pan)

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Vietnamese

Han character

(bàn)

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