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Definition 2025

精神病

精神病

Chinese

		spirit; soul; mind spirit; soul; mind; will	ailment; illness; disease ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect
simp. and trad. (精神病)		精神	病

Noun

精神病

mental disorder; mental illness

Derived terms

精神病學／精神病学 (jīngshénbìngxué)

精神病院 (jīngshénbìngyuàn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
精	神	病
せい Grade: 5	しん Grade: 3	びょう Grade: 3
on'yomi

Noun

精神病 ‎(hiragana せいしんびょう, romaji seishinbyō)

mental illness, psychosis

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): jīngshénbìng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥㄕㄣˊ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zing¹ san⁴ beng⁶
Min Nan (POJ): cheng-sîn-pēⁿ / cheng-sîn-pīⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: jīngshénbìng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥㄕㄣˊ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingshenrbinq
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ piŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zing¹ san⁴ beng⁶
  - Yale: jīng sàhn behng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzing¹ san⁴ beng⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ sɐn²¹ pɛːŋ²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-sîn-pēⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsing-sîn-pēnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zengsinpve
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕin²³⁻³³ pẽ³³/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-sîn-pīⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsing-sîn-pīnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zengsinpvi
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕin²⁴⁻¹¹ pĩ³³/