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Definition 2024
聊
聊
Translingual
Han character
聊 (radical 128 耳+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 尸十竹竹中 (SJHHL), four-corner 17120, composition ⿰耳卯)
References
- KangXi: page 967, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29049
- Dae Jaweon: page 1415, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2787, character 7
- Unihan data for U+804A
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
聊 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (卯) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
卯 | *mruːʔ |
昴 | *mruːʔ |
泖 | *mruːʔ |
茆 | *mruːʔ, *m·ruʔ |
奅 | *m̥ʰruːs |
窌 | *m̥ʰruːs, *m·ruː, *m·rus |
聊 | *m·rɯːw |
貿 | *mlus |
鄮 | *mlus |
劉 | *m·ru |
留 | *m·ru, *m·rus |
蒥 | *m·ru |
鶹 | *m·ru |
騮 | *m·ru |
榴 | *m·ru |
瑠 | *ru |
瘤 | *m·ru, *m·rus |
遛 | *m·ru |
鎦 | *m·ru |
飀 | *m·ru |
鰡 | *m·ru |
嵧 | *m·ru |
餾 | *m·ru, *m·rus |
瀏 | *m·ru, *m·ruʔ |
懰 | *m·ru, *m·ruʔ |
柳 | *m·ruʔ |
珋 | *m·ruʔ |
罶 | *m·ruʔ |
嬼 | *m·ruʔ, *m·rus |
溜 | *m·rus |
霤 | *m·rus |
廇 | *m·rus |
塯 | *m·rus |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄠˊ
- Wade-Giles: liao2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liau
- IPA (key): /li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: liu4
- Yale: lìuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: liu4
- IPA (key): /liːu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liau
- Hakka Romanization System: liau
- Hagfa Pinyim: liau4
- IPA: /li̯au̯⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liâu
- Tâi-lô: liâu
- Phofsit Daibuun: liaau
- IPA (Xiamen): /liaʊ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /liaʊ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /liaʊ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /liaʊ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /liaʊ²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 聊 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /liau³⁵/ |
Harbin | /liau²⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /liɑu⁴⁵/ | |
Jinan | /liɔ⁴²/ | |
Qingdao | /liɔ⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /liau⁴²/ | |
Xi'an | /liau²⁴/ | |
Xining | /liɔ²⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /liɔ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /liɔ⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /liɔ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /niau²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /niau³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /niao²¹/ | |
Kunming | /liɔ³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /liɔo²⁴/ | |
Hefei | /liɔ⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /liau¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /liɔ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /liɔ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /liɔ²³/ |
Suzhou | /liæ¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /liɔ²¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /liɛ³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /liɔ⁴⁴/ |
Tunxi | /liu⁴⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /liau¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /niaɯ¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /liɛu⁴⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /liau¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | /liɑu¹¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /liu²¹/ |
Nanning | /liu²¹/ | |
Hong Kong | /liu²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /liau³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /lieu⁵³/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /liau²¹/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) | /liau⁵⁵/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) | /liau³¹/ |
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 聊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
Final (韻) | 蕭 (93) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | IV |
Fanqie | 落蕭切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/leu/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/leu/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/leu/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/lɛw/ |
Li Rong |
/leu/ |
Wang Li |
/lieu/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/lieu/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
liáo |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 聊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
liáo |
Middle Chinese |
‹ lew › |
Old Chinese |
/*[r]ˤiw/ |
English | rely on |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 聊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 8878 |
Phonetic component |
卯 |
Rime group |
幽 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
聊 |
Old Chinese |
/*m·rɯːw/ |
Definitions
聊
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
聊
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
聊 • (ryo, yo) (hangeul 료, 요, revised ryo, yo, McCune-Reischauer ryo, yo, Yale lyo, yo)
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Vietnamese
Han character
聊 (liêu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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