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Definition 2024

腆

腆

Translingual

Han character

腆 (radical 130 肉+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月廿月金 (BTBC), four-corner 7528₁, composition ⿰月典)

References

KangXi: page 986, character 15

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29602

Dae Jaweon: page 1438, character 35

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2087, character 7

Unihan data for U+8146

Chinese

simp. and trad.		腆

Alternative forms

倎

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): tiǎn (tian³)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tin²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: tiǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢˇ
  - Wade-Giles: t'ien³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tean
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tin²
  - Yale: tín
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tin²
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰiːn³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /tʰen^X/▼

Rime
Character	腆
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	他典切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰen^X/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰen^X/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɛn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰɛn^X/
Li Rong	/tʰen^X/
Wang Li	/tʰien^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰien^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tiǎn

Old Chinese▼

(Baxter-Sagart): /*tʰˤə[n]ʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*tʰɯːnʔ/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	腆
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	tiǎn
Middle Chinese	‹ then^X ›
Old Chinese	/*tʰˤə[n]ʔ/
English	thick, ample
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	腆
Reading #	1/1
No.	2344
Phonetic component	典
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	腆
Old Chinese	/*tʰɯːnʔ/

Adjective

腆

Japanese

Kanji

腆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On: てん (ten)

Kun: あつい (atsui)

Korean

Hanja

腆 • ‎(jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune-Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: thiển

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation