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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 142 +18, 24 strokes, cangjie input 十月一口戈 (JBMRI), four-corner 40136)

  1. moth
  2. insects which eat into cloth

References

  • KangXi: page 1104, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33896
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1567, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2908, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+8839

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tjaɡs
*taːɡs
*taːɡs
*taːɡ, *tʰaːɡ
*tʰaːɡ, *tjaɡ
*tʰaːɡ
*tʰaːɡ
*tʰaːɡ, *raːɡ
*tjaɡ
*ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̥ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ
*rtaːɡ
*tjaɡ
*djaɡ
*djaɡ
*djaɡ
*djaɡ
*djaɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (5)
Final () (23)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tuoH/
Pan
Wuyun
/tuoH/
Shao
Rongfen
/toH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tɔH/
Li
Rong
/toH/
Wang
Li
/tuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tuoH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tuH ›
Old
Chinese
/*tˤak-s/
English grubs in wood, vermin

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11456
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*taːɡs/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 國蠹国蠹
  • 巨蠹
  • 戶樞不蠹户枢不蠹
  • 書蠹书蠹
  • 朽蠹
  • 桂蠹
  • 民蠹
  • 狡蠹
  • 祛蠹除奸
  • 祿蠹禄蠹
  • 積蠹积蠹
  • 蠹國蠹国
  • 蠹國害民蠹国害民
  • 蠹國殃民蠹国殃民
  • 蠹害
  • 蠹居棋處蠹居棋处
  • 蠹政
  • 蠹書蟲蠹书虫
  • 蠹簡蠹简
  • 蠹蟲蠹虫
  • 蠹魚蠹鱼 (dùyú)
  • 衙蠹
  • 貪官蠹役贪官蠹役
  • 鯗蠹鲞蠹

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On: (to), (tsu)
  • Kun: きくいむし (kikuimushi), しみ (shimi)

Korean

Hanja

(du) (hangeul , revised du, McCune-Reischauer tu, Yale twu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.