Definify.com
Definition 2024
見聞
見聞
Chinese
appear; to see; to meet; to appear (to be sth); to interview
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hear; news; celebrated; sniff at
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trad. (見聞) | 見 | 聞 | |
simp. (见闻) | 见 | 闻 |
Noun
見聞
- what one has seen and heard; personal experience; knowledge; information
Japanese
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
見 | 聞 |
けん Grade: 1 |
ぶん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Appears to be a Japanese coinage from Sinitic components, as a compound of 見 (ken, “seeing”) + 聞 (bun, “hearing”).
Pronunciation
Noun
見聞 (hiragana けんぶん, romaji kenbun)
- looking and listening, seeing and hearing
- experience, knowledge, what one has seen and heard
- 見聞を広める
- kenbun o hiromeru
- to broaden one's experience or knowledge
- 見聞を広める
Derived terms
- 見聞記 (けんぶんき, kenbunki): a record of personal experiences
- 見聞録 (けんぶんろく, kenbunroku): a record of personal experiences
Synonyms
- (looking and listening): 見聞き (みきき, mikiki)
- (experience in general): 経験 (けいけん, keiken)
- (a specific experience): 体験 (たいけん, taiken)
Verb
見聞する (transitive, hiragana けんぶんする, romaji kenbun suru)
- to observe, to experience, to see and hear
Conjugation
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 見聞し | けんぶんし | kenbun shi | |
Continuative (連用形) | 見聞し | けんぶんし | kenbun shi | |
Terminal (終止形) | 見聞する | けんぶんする | kenbun suru | |
Attributive (連体形) | 見聞する | けんぶんする | kenbun suru | |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 見聞すれ | けんぶんすれ | kenbun sure | |
Imperative (命令形) | 見聞せよ¹ 見聞しろ² |
けんぶんせよ¹ けんぶんしろ² |
kenbun seyo¹ kenbun shiro² |
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Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 見聞される | けんぶんされる | kenbun sareru | |
Causative | 見聞させる 見聞さす |
けんぶんさせる けんぶんさす |
kenbun saseru kenbun sasu |
|
Potential | 見聞できる | けんぶんできる | kenbun dekiru | |
Volitional | 見聞しよう | けんぶんしよう | kenbun shiyō | |
Negative | 見聞しない | けんぶんしない | kenbun shinai | |
Negative continuative | 見聞せず | けんぶんせず | kenbun sezu | |
Formal | 見聞します | けんぶんします | kenbun shimasu | |
Perfective | 見聞した | けんぶんした | kenbun shita | |
Conjunctive | 見聞して | けんぶんして | kenbun shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 見聞すれば | けんぶんすれば | kenbun sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
- (to look and listen): 見聞き (みきき, mikiki)
- (to experience in general): 経験 (けいけん, keiken)
- (to have a specific experience): 体験 (たいけん, taiken)
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
見 | 聞 |
けん Grade: 1 |
もん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Alteration from kenbun, using the go'on reading for 聞.[2]
Pronunciation
Noun
見聞 (hiragana けんもん, romaji kenmon)
Derived terms
- 見聞覚知 (けんもんかくち, kenmon kakuchi): (Buddhism) seeing and hearing and remembering and knowing: the six forms of awareness (the five senses plus the mind)
- 見聞衆 (けんもんしゅ, kenmonshu): a spectator, an onlooker, someone watching and listening
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
見 | 聞 |
み Grade: 1 |
き Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Compound of 見 (mi, “seeing”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of 見る miru “to see”) + 聞き (kiki, “hearing”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of 聞く kiku “to hear”).[2]
Pronunciation
Alternative forms
Usage notes
The 見聞き spelling with the okurigana is more common for this reading.
Generally speaking, terms read using the kun'yomi pronunciation are perceived as more casual and less formal than terms using the on'yomi, much as terms in English from Anglo-Saxon roots are perceived as less formal than synonyms from Latinate roots.
Noun
見聞 (hiragana みきき, romaji mikiki)
- Alternative spelling of 見聞き looking and listening, seeing and hearing
- Alternative spelling of 見聞き experience, knowledge, what one has seen and heard
Synonyms
Verb
見聞する (transitive, hiragana みききする, romaji mikiki suru)
- Alternative spelling of 見聞き to look and listen, to observe, to experience
Conjugation
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 見聞し | みききし | mikiki shi | |
Continuative (連用形) | 見聞し | みききし | mikiki shi | |
Terminal (終止形) | 見聞する | みききする | mikiki suru | |
Attributive (連体形) | 見聞する | みききする | mikiki suru | |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 見聞すれ | みききすれ | mikiki sure | |
Imperative (命令形) | 見聞せよ¹ 見聞しろ² |
みききせよ¹ みききしろ² |
mikiki seyo¹ mikiki shiro² |
|
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 見聞される | みききされる | mikiki sareru | |
Causative | 見聞させる 見聞さす |
みききさせる みききさす |
mikiki saseru mikiki sasu |
|
Potential | 見聞できる | みききできる | mikiki dekiru | |
Volitional | 見聞しよう | みききしよう | mikiki shiyō | |
Negative | 見聞しない | みききしない | mikiki shinai | |
Negative continuative | 見聞せず | みききせず | mikiki sezu | |
Formal | 見聞します | みききします | mikiki shimasu | |
Perfective | 見聞した | みききした | mikiki shita | |
Conjunctive | 見聞して | みききして | mikiki shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 見聞すれば | みききすれば | mikiki sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |