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Definition 2025
販
販
See also: 贩
Translingual
Han character
販 (radical 154 貝+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 月金竹水 (BCHE), four-corner 61847, composition ⿰貝反)
References
- KangXi: page 1205, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36679
- Dae Jaweon: page 1667, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3627, character 5
- Unihan data for U+8CA9
Chinese
trad. | 販 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 贩 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (反) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
扳 | *praːn, *pʰraːn |
板 | *praːnʔ |
版 | *praːnʔ |
瓪 | *praːnʔ, *paːnʔ |
昄 | *praːnʔ, *braːnʔ, *paːnʔ |
鈑 | *praːnʔ |
蝂 | *praːnʔ |
眅 | *pʰraːn, *pʰraːnʔ |
阪 | *braːnʔ, *panʔ |
魬 | *braːnʔ |
粄 | *paːnʔ |
反 | *panʔ, *pʰan |
返 | *panʔ |
坂 | *panʔ |
畈 | *pans |
販 | *pans |
汳 | *pʰans |
飯 | *bonʔ, *bons |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pans) : semantic 貝 (“cowry”) + phonetic 反 (OC *panʔ, *pʰan).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): faan3, faan5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fan
- Min Dong (BUC): huáng
- Min Nan (POJ): phòaⁿ
- Wu (Wiktionary): fe (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˋ
- Wade-Giles: fan4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fann
- IPA (key): /fa̠n⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: faan3, faan5
- Yale: faan, fáahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: faan3, faan5
- IPA (key): /fɑːn³³/, /fɑːn¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fan
- Hakka Romanization System: fan
- Hagfa Pinyim: fan4
- IPA: /fan⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: huáng
- IPA (key): /huɑŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phòaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: phuànn
- Phofsit Daibuun: phvoax
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰuã²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰuã⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰuã²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰuã¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰuã²¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: fe (T2)
- IPA (key): /fᴇ³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 販 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
Final (韻) | 元 (66) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 方願切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pʉɐnH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/pʷiɐnH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/piuɐnH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/puanH/ |
Li Rong |
/piuɐnH/ |
Wang Li |
/pĭwɐnH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/pi̯wɐnH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
fàn |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 販 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 2973 |
Phonetic component |
反 |
Rime group |
元 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
販 |
Old Chinese |
/*pans/ |
Definitions
販
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
販
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
販 • (pan) (hangeul 판, revised pan, McCune-Reischauer p'an, Yale phan)
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Vietnamese
Han character
販 (phiến, phán)
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