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Definition 2024

邦

邦

See also: 那

Translingual

Han character

邦 (radical 163 邑+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手十弓中 (QJNL), four-corner 57027, composition ⿰丰⻏)

References

  • KangXi: page 1269, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39310
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1768, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3756, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+90A6

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 邦

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (丰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
邦 *proːŋ
梆 *proːŋ
垹 *proːŋ
肨 *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs
蚌 *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ
玤 *broːŋʔ
棒 *broːŋʔ
蜯 *broːŋʔ
琫 *poːŋʔ
菶 *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ
俸 *poːŋʔ, *boŋs
髼 *boːŋ
蜂 *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ
韸 *boːŋ
蓬 *boːŋ
篷 *boːŋ
唪 *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ
埲 *boːŋʔ
丰 *pʰoŋ
妦 *pʰoŋ
仹 *pʰoŋ
峯 *pʰoŋ
峰 *pʰoŋ
鋒 *pʰoŋ
烽 *pʰoŋ
蠭 *pʰoŋ
桻 *pʰoŋ
莑 *pʰoŋ
夆 *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds
捧 *pʰoŋʔ
逢 *boŋ
縫 *boŋ, *boŋs
漨 *boŋ
捀 *boŋ, *boŋs
奉 *boŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *proːŋ) : phonetic 丰 ‎(OC *pʰoŋ) + semantic 邑.

Pronunciation

  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 邦
Mandarin Beijing /pɑŋ⁵⁵/
Harbin /paŋ⁴⁴/
Tianjin /pɑŋ²¹/
Jinan /paŋ²¹³/
Qingdao /paŋ²¹³/
Zhengzhou /paŋ²⁴/
Xi'an /paŋ²¹/
Xining /pɔ̃⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /pɑŋ⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /pɑ̃³¹/
Ürümqi /pɑŋ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /paŋ⁵⁵/
Chengdu /paŋ⁵⁵/
Guiyang /paŋ⁵⁵/
Kunming /pã̠/
Nanjing /paŋ³¹/
Hefei /pɑ̃²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /pɒ̃¹¹/
Pingyao /pɑŋ¹³/
Hohhot /pɑ̃³¹/
Wu Shanghai /pɑ̃²³/
Suzhou /pɑ̃⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /pɑŋ³³/
Wenzhou /puɔ³³/
Hui Shexian /pɔ³¹/
Tunxi /pau¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /pan³³/
Xiangtan /pɔn³³/
Gan Nanchang /pɔŋ⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /paŋ⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /pɑŋ²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /pɔŋ⁵³/
Nanning /pɔŋ⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /pɔŋ⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /paŋ⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /pouŋ⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /pɔŋ⁵⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /paŋ³³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /ʔbaŋ²³/
Rime
Character 邦
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 江 (9)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 博江切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pˠʌŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pᵚɔŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pɔŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /paɨwŋ/
Li
Rong		 /pɔŋ/
Wang
Li		 /pɔŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pɔŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 bāng
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 邦
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 bāng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ pæwng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*pˤroŋ/
English country

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 邦
Reading # 1/1
No. 3200
Phonetic
component		 丰
Rime
group		 東
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 邦
Old
Chinese		 /*proːŋ/

Definitions

邦

  1. nation, country, state

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

邦

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. home country (usually refers to Japan)

Readings

Compounds

Noun

邦 ‎(hiragana くに, romaji kuni)

  1. Alternative spelling of 国

Korean

Hanja

邦 • ‎(bang) (hangeul 방, revised bang, McCune-Reischauer pang, Yale pang)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

邦 (vâng, bang, bương)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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