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Definition 2025

飧

飧

Translingual

Han character

飧 (radical 184 食+3, 12 strokes, cangjie input 弓戈人戈女 (NIOIV), four-corner 2823₂)

evening meal, supper
cooked food

References

KangXi: page 1416, character 19

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44038

Dae Jaweon: page 1940, character 25

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4442, character 13

Unihan data for U+98E7

Chinese

simp. and trad.		飧

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (飧) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
飧	*suːn
蕵	*suːn

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): sūn (sun¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): syun¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: sūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄣ
  - Wade-Giles: sun¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suen
  - IPA ^(key): /su̯ən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: syun¹
  - Yale: syūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: syn¹
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕyːn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /suən/▼

Rime
Character	飧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	思渾切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/suən/
Pan Wuyun	/suon/
Shao Rongfen	/suən/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/swən/
Li Rong	/suən/
Wang Li	/suən/
Bernard Karlgren	/suən/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sūn

Old Chinese▼

(Baxter-Sagart): /*[s]ˤu[r]/

(Zhengzhang): /*suːn/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	飧
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	sūn
Middle Chinese	‹ swon ›
Old Chinese	/*[s]ˤu[r]/
English	evening meal
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	飧
Reading #	1/1
No.	12184
Phonetic component	飧
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	孫
Old Chinese	/*suːn/

Definitions

飧

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Compounds

以噎廢飧／以噎废飧
壺飧／壶飧
易子而飧
朝饔夕飧

狼飧虎嚥
盤飧／盘飧
風飧露宿／风飧露宿
饔飧

饔飧不給／饔飧不给
饔飧不繼／饔飧不继
饔飧不飽／饔飧不饱

Japanese

Kanji

飧

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On: そん (son)

Kun: ばんめし (bammeshi)

Korean

Hanja

飧 • ‎(son) (hangeul 손, revised son, McCune-Reischauer son, Yale son)

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