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Webster 1913 Edition


Solitude

Sol′i-tude

,
Noun.
[F., from L.
solitudo
,
solus
alone. See
Sole
,
Adj.
]
1.
state of being alone, or withdrawn from society; a lonely life; loneliness.
Whosoever is delighted with
solitude
is either a wild beast or a god.
Bacon.
O
Solitude
! where are the charms
That sages have seen in thy face?
Cowper.
2.
Remoteness from society; destitution of company; seclusion; – said of places;
as, the
solitude
of a wood
.
The
solitude
of his little parish is become matter of great comfort to him.
Law.
3.
solitary or lonely place; a desert or wilderness.
In these deep
solitudes
and awful cells
Where heavenly pensive contemplation dwells.
Pope.
Syn. Loneliness; soitariness; loneness; retiredness; recluseness. –
Solitude
,
Retirement
,
Seclusion
,
Loneliness
.
Retirement is a withdrawal from general society, implying that a person has been engaged in its scenes. Solitude describes the fact that a person is alone; seclusion, that he is shut out from others, usually by his own choice; loneliness, that he feels the pain and oppression of being alone. Hence, retirement is opposed to a gay, active, or public life; solitude, to society; seclusion, to freedom of access on the part of others; and loneliness, enjoyment of that society which the heart demands.
O blest
retirement
, friend to life’s decline.
Goldsmith.
Such only can enjoy the country who are capable of thinking when they are there; then they are prepared for
solitude
; and in that [the country]
solitude
is prepared for them.
Dryden.
It is a place of
seclusion
from the external world.
Bp. Horsley.
These evils . . . seem likely to reduce it [a city] ere long to the
loneliness
and the insignificance of a village.
Eustace.

Webster 1828 Edition


Solitude

SOL'ITUDE

,
Noun.
[L. solitudo; from solus, alone.]
1.
Loneliness; a state of being alone; a lonely life. Whoever is delighted with solitude, is either a wild beast or a god.
2.
Loneliness; remote ness from society; as the solitude of a wood or a valley; the solitude of the country. The solitude of his little parish is become matter of great comfort to him.
3.
A lonely place; a desert. In these deep solitudes and awful cells, where heavenly-pensive contemplation dwells.

Definition 2024


solitude

solitude

English

Noun

solitude (countable and uncountable, plural solitudes)

  1. Aloneness; state of being alone or solitary, by oneself.
  2. A lonely or deserted place.
    • 1813, Lord Byron, Bride of Abydos, Canto 2, stanza 20:
      Mark where his carnage and his conquests cease!
      He makes a solitude, and calls it peace.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

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Translations

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French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɔ.li.tyd/

Etymology

From Latin solitudo, corresponding to solus (alone) + -tudo.

Noun

solitude f (plural solitudes)

  1. solitude

Related terms


Old French

Noun

solitude f (nominative singular solitude)

  1. solitude

Descendants