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Webster 1913 Edition


Inactive

In-ac′tive

,
Adj.
[Pref.
in-
not +
active
: cf. F.
inactif
.]
1.
Not active; having no power to move; that does not or can not produce results; inert;
as, matter is, of itself,
inactive
.
2.
Not disposed to action or effort; not diligent or industrious; not busy; idle;
as, an
inactive
officer
.
3.
(Chem. & Opt.)
Not exhibiting any action or activity on polarized light;
optically inactive
; optically neutral; – said of isomeric forms of certain substances, in distinction from other forms which are optically active;
as, racemic acid is an
inactive
tartaric acid
.
Syn. – Inert; dull; sluggish; idle; indolent; slothful; lazy. See
Inert
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Inactive

INAC'TIVE

,
Adj.
[in and active.] Not active; inert; having no power to move. Matter is, per se, inactive.
1.
Not active; not diligent or industrious; not busy; idle. Also, habitually idle; indolent; sluggish; as an inactive officer.

Definition 2024


inactive

inactive

See also: inactivé

English

Adjective

inactive (comparative more inactive, superlative most inactive)

  1. Not active, temporarily or permanently.
    The volcano is inactive, but is only dormant.
  2. Not functioning or operating; broken down
    The photocopier is inactive pending repair.
  3. Retired from duty or service.
    Admiral Jones is now on the inactive list.
  4. (chemistry) Relatively inert.
    Aluminium is inactive towards water.
  5. (physics) Showing no optical activity in polarized light.
    Synthetic glycine is optically inactive as it contains equal amounts of the d- and l- form.

Derived terms

Synonyms

Antonyms

Translations


French

Verb

inactive

  1. first-person singular present indicative of inactiver
  2. third-person singular present indicative of inactiver
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of inactiver
  4. first-person singular present subjunctive of inactiver
  5. second-person singular imperative of inactiver

Adjective

inactive

  1. feminine singular of inactif

Latin

Adjective

inactīve

  1. vocative masculine singular of inactīvus

Portuguese

Verb

inactive

  1. first-person singular present subjunctive of inactivar
  2. third-person singular present subjunctive of inactivar
  3. first-person singular imperative of inactivar
  4. third-person singular imperative of inactivar

Spanish

Verb

inactive

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of inactivar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of inactivar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of inactivar.
  4. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of inactivar.