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Definition 2025
lastimar
lastimar
Portuguese
Verb
lastimar (first-person singular present indicative lastimo, past participle lastimado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb lastimar
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *blastimāre, *blastēmāre, present active infinitive of *blastēmō, from Latin blasphēmō, from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō).
Verb
lastimar (first-person singular present lastimo, first-person singular preterite lastimé, past participle lastimado)
- to injure
- to hurt (cause physical or emotional pain)
- to damage, harm
- to offend
- to pity
- (reflexive) to hurt oneself
Conjugation
1Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not be attested. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive lastimar | |||||||
| dative | lastimarme | lastimarte, lastimarle | lastimarle, lastimarse | lastimarnos | lastimaros, lastimarles | lastimarles, lastimarse | |
| accusative | lastimarme | lastimarte, lastimarlo, lastimarla | lastimarlo, lastimarla, lastimarse | lastimarnos | lastimaros, lastimarlos, lastimarlas | lastimarlos, lastimarlas, lastimarse | |
| with gerund lastimando | |||||||
| dative | lastimándome | lastimándote, lastimándole | lastimándole, lastimándose | lastimándonos | lastimándoos, lastimándoles | lastimándoles, lastimándose | |
| accusative | lastimándome | lastimándote, lastimándolo, lastimándola | lastimándolo, lastimándola, lastimándose | lastimándonos | lastimándoos, lastimándolos, lastimándolas | lastimándolos, lastimándolas, lastimándose | |
| with informal second-person singular imperative lastima | |||||||
| dative | lastimame | lastimate, lastimale | lastimale | lastimanos | lastimaos, lastimales | lastimales | |
| accusative | lastimame | lastimate, lastimalo, lastimala | lastimalo, lastimala | lastimanos | lastimaos, lastimalos, lastimalas | lastimalos, lastimalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative lastime | |||||||
| dative | lastímeme | lastímete, lastímele | lastímele, lastímese | lastímenos | lastímeles | lastímeles, lastímese | |
| accusative | lastímeme | lastímete, lastímelo, lastímela | lastímelo, lastímela, lastímese | lastímenos | lastímelos, lastímelas | lastímelos, lastímelas, lastímese | |
| with first-person plural imperative lastimemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | lastimémosle | lastimémosle | lastimémonos | lastimémosles | lastimémosles | |
| accusative | not used | lastimémoslo, lastimémosla | lastimémoslo, lastimémosla | lastimémonos | lastimémoslos, lastimémoslas | lastimémoslos, lastimémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative lastimad | |||||||
| dative | lastimadme | lastimadle | lastimadle | lastimadnos | lastimaos, lastimadles | lastimadles | |
| accusative | lastimadme | lastimadlo, lastimadla | lastimadlo, lastimadla | lastimadnos | lastimaos, lastimadlos, lastimadlas | lastimadlos, lastimadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative lastimen | |||||||
| dative | lastímenme | lastímente, lastímenle | lastímenle, lastímense | lastímenos | lastímenles | lastímenles, lastímense | |
| accusative | lastímenme | lastímente, lastímenlo, lastímenla | lastímenlo, lastímenla, lastímense | lastímenos | lastímenlos, lastímenlas | lastímenlos, lastímenlas, lastímense | |
Synonyms
- (to injure): herir, lesionar
- (to hurt): hacer daño
- (to damage): dañar, hacer daño, perjudicar
- (to offend): ofender