Faroese

Verb

rinda

1. to pay
2. (kvæði) to expel, to chase away
3. (kvæði) to cast

Conjugation

Latvian

Koku rinda (1)

Cilvēku rinda (1)

Rindas (3)

Skaitļu rinda (4)

Alternative forms

• (dialectal term) rinde

Etymology

From Proto-Baltic *rinda, maybe from Proto-Indo-European *arēydʰ-, *rēydʰ-, *rīdʰ-, derived from *ar ‎(“to unite, to fit”). Cognates include Lithuanian rindà, Old Church Slavonic рѧдъ ‎(rędŭ), Russian ряд ‎(rjad), Bulgarian ред ‎(red), Polish rząd, Gothic raidjan ‎(raidjan, “organize, define”), garaiþs ‎(garaiþs, “organized, ordered”), Old Norse greida ‎(“unfold, arrange”), German bereit ‎(“ready”), Persian رده ‎(rade, “row, category”).^[1]

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɾīnda]

Noun

rinda f (4th declension)

1. row, line, queue (ordered linear arrangement of objects or people)

   stādīt ābeles rindās‎ ― to plant apple trees in rows

   zobu rinda‎ ― a row of teeth

   namu rinda‎ ― a row of houses

   stāvēt rindā‎ ― to stand, wait in line

   aizņemt, ieņemt rindu‎ ― to take one's place in a line

   būt rindā‎ ― to be in line

   gaidīt savu rindu‎ ― to wait one's turn (lit. one's line)

2. (chiefly in the plural) lines, ranks (of an army or military or similar organization)

   stāties komjaunatnes rindās‎ ― to fall into line with, to join the ranks of the Young Communist League

   dienēt armijas rindās‎ ― to serve in the army (lit. in the army ranks)

3. line (small amount of written text going across a page or column)

   rindu atstarpes‎ ― space between lines

   pārnest vārdu jaunā rindā‎ ― to move a word to a new line

   šīs rindas‎ ― these lines (= this text, this letter)

4. (mathematics) series, sequence

   naturālo skaitļu rinda‎ ― the sequence of natural numbers

   harmoniska rinda, virkne‎ ― harmonic series

5. series, sequence (group of objects organized according to some principle)

   radioaktīvā rinda‎ ― radioactive series

   urāna rinda‎ ― uranium series

6. (botany, taxonomy) order of plants
7. (knitting) course

Declension

References

1. ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “rinda”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, ISBN 9984-700-12-7

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *rindǭ, whence also Old English rinde

Noun

rinda f

1. rind

Descendants

• German: Rinde

Spanish

Verb

rinda

1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of rendir.
2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of rendir.
3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of rendir.
4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present subjunctive form of rendir.

Swahili

rinda

Noun

rinda (needs class)

1. dress (garment)