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Definition 2025
romper
romper
English
Noun
romper (plural rompers)
- Someone who romps or frolics.
 - (nautical) A ship that has moved far ahead of a convoy; see also straggler.
 
Etymology 2
Short for romper suit.
Noun
romper (plural rompers)
Etymology 3
From Romper Room, name of a children's television series. See romp.
Verb
romper (third-person singular simple present rompers, present participle rompering, simple past and past participle rompered)
- (Ireland, historical, transitive) To abduct (a victim) to a room where they are tortured and murdered.
 
Dutch
Pronunciation
Etymology
From English romper, from English romper suit. In folk etymology, the word is linked with Dutch romp (“torso”).
Noun
romper m (plural rompers, diminutive rompertje n)
- a one-piece garment for an infant or small child; a onesie or romper
 - an adult loungewear jumpsuit; a onesie or romper
 
Usage notes
For the baby version, the dimunitive rompertje is often used.
Ladin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin rumpere, present active infinitive of rumpō.
Verb
romper
- to break
 
Conjunction
- Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
 
| infinitive | romper, rompe | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | avei | gerund | rompan | |||
| past participle | rot | |||||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | ie | tu | el / ela | nos | vos | ei / eles | 
| present | rompe | rompes | romp | rompon | rompeis | romp | 
| imperfect | rompove | rompoves | rompova | rompovan | rompovais | rompova | 
| future | romparé | romparas | romparà | romparon | rompareis | romparà | 
| subjunctive | che ie | che tu | che el / ela | che nos | che vos | che ei / eles | 
| present | rompe | rompes | rompe | rompon | rompeis | rompe | 
| imperfect | rompesse | rompesses | rompessa | rompessan | rompessais | rompessa | 
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | 
| — | romp | — | rompon | rompede | — | |
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese romper, from Latin rumpere, present active infinitive of rumpō, from Proto-Indo-European *reup (“to break”).
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁõ.ˈpeɾ/
 - Hyphenation: rom‧per
 
Verb
romper (first-person singular present indicative rompo, past participle rompido)
- to break
 
Quotations
For usage examples of this term, see Citations:romper.
Conjugation
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin rumpere, present active infinitive of rumpō.
Verb
romper (first-person singular present rompo, first-person singular preterite rompí, past participle roto)
-  to break
-  romper el hechizo
- break the spell
 
 
 -  romper el hechizo
 -  to break up, terminate (a relationship, friendship etc.)
-  Mariana rompió con ella.
- Mariana broke up with her.
 
 -  Mariana y Catalina rompieron.
- Mariana and Catalina broke up.
 
 
 -  Mariana rompió con ella.
 -  (with a) to begin to do something
-  romper a conducir
- to start driving
 
 
 -  romper a conducir
 
Conjugation
- Irregular in the past participle.
 
| infinitive | romper | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | rompiendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | roto, rompido | rota, rompida | |||||
| plural | rotos, rompidos | rotas, rompidas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo |  tú vos  | 
 él/ella usted  | 
 nosotros nosotras  | 
 vosotros vosotras  | 
 ellos/ellas ustedes  | 
|
| present | rompo |  rompestú rompésvos  | 
rompe | rompemos | rompéis | rompen | |
| imperfect | rompía | rompías | rompía | rompíamos | rompíais | rompían | |
| preterite | rompí | rompiste | rompió | rompimos | rompisteis | rompieron | |
| future | romperé | romperás | romperá | romperemos | romperéis | romperán | |
| conditional | rompería | romperías | rompería | romperíamos | romperíais | romperían | |
| subjunctive | yo |  tú vos  | 
 él/ella usted  | 
 nosotros nosotras  | 
 vosotros vosotras  | 
 ellos/ellas ustedes  | 
|
| present | rompa | rompas | rompa | rompamos | rompáis | rompan | |
|  imperfect (ra)  | 
rompiera | rompieras | rompiera | rompiéramos | rompierais | rompieran | |
|  imperfect (se)  | 
rompiese | rompieses | rompiese | rompiésemos | rompieseis | rompiesen | |
| future | rompiere | rompieres | rompiere | rompiéremos | rompiereis | rompieren | |
| imperative | — |  tú vos  | 
usted |  nosotros nosotras  | 
 vosotros vosotras  | 
ustedes | |
| affirmative |  rompetú rompévos  | 
rompa | rompamos | romped | rompan | ||
| negative | no rompas | no rompa | no rompamos | no rompáis | no rompan | ||
Other verbs with this conjugation:
Synonyms
- despedazar, destrozar - crush
 - destruir, derribar, derrumbar
 - arruinar
 - quebrar
 - (begin): comenzar, empezar
 
Related terms
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