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Definition 2025
þing
þing
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse þing (“assembly, council, business”), in turn from Proto-Germanic *þingą. Cognate with Faroese ting, Norwegian ting, Swedish ting, and Danish ting, English thing, Dutch ding, German Ding, and an unattested Gothic 𐌸𐌹𐌲𐌲 (*þigg)[1].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /θiŋk/
- Rhymes: -iŋk
Noun
þing n (genitive singular þings, nominative plural þing)
Declension
declension of þing
n-s | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | þing | þingið | þing | þingin |
accusative | þing | þingið | þing | þingin |
dative | þingi | þinginu | þingum | þingunum |
genitive | þings | þingsins | þinga | þinganna |
Derived terms
- Alþingi
- allsherjarþing (General Assembly)
- fjarþinghald (teleconferencing)
- rafrænt þinghald (electronic conferencing)
- símaþinghald (teleconferencing)
- sýndarþinghald (virtual conferencing, virtual conference)
- tölvuþinghald (computer conferencing)
- þinga
- þinghald (conferencing)
- þingmaður
References
Old Danish
Alternative forms
- thing (Jutlandic)
Etymology
From Old Norse þing, from Proto-Germanic *þingą.
Noun
þing n (genitive þings, plural þing)
- (Scanian) assembly, council
- c. 1210, "Uil bryti skilias", Scanian Law, chapter 231.
- […] þa fari brytin til tuiggia þinga […]
- […] then the bailiff must attend two assemblies […]
- […] þa fari brytin til tuiggia þinga […]
- c. 1210, "Uil bryti skilias", Scanian Law, chapter 231.
Declension
Declension of þing (Scanian system)
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | þing | þingit | þing | þingin |
accusative | þing | þingit | þing | þingin |
dative | þingi | þinginu | þingum | þingunum |
genitive | þings | þingsins | þinga | þinganna |
The declension is unstable and should be treated as a guide. The case system was gradually being simplified from four to two cases. Even some nominative markers were sporadically kept in the Scanian dialect, although they mostly were replaced with the accusative endings from Old Norse. |
Descendants
- Danish: ting
Old English
Noun
þing n (nominative plural þing)
Declension
Declension of þing (strong a-stem)