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Definition 2024
πυνθάνομαι
πυνθάνομαι
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- πεύθομαι (peúthomai) Poetic
Verb
πῠνθάνομαι • (punthánomai)
- I learn
Inflection
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πῠνθᾰ́νομαι | πῠνθᾰ́νῃ, πῠνθᾰ́νει |
πῠνθᾰ́νεται | πῠνθᾰ́νεσθον | πῠνθᾰ́νεσθον | πῠνθᾰνόμεθᾰ | πῠνθᾰ́νεσθε | πῠνθᾰ́νονται | ||||
subjunctive | πῠνθᾰ́νωμαι | πῠνθᾰ́νῃ | πῠνθᾰ́νηται | πῠνθᾰ́νησθον | πῠνθᾰ́νησθον | πῠνθᾰνώμεθᾰ | πῠνθᾰ́νησθε | πῠνθᾰ́νωνται | |||||
optative | πῠνθᾰνοίμην | πῠνθᾰ́νοιο | πῠνθᾰ́νοιτο | πῠνθᾰ́νοισθον | πῠνθᾰνοίσθην | πῠνθᾰνοίμεθᾰ | πῠνθᾰ́νοισθε | πῠνθᾰ́νοιντο | |||||
imperative | πῠνθᾰ́νου | πῠνθᾰνέσθω | πῠνθᾰ́νεσθον | πῠνθᾰνέσθων | πῠνθᾰ́νεσθε | πῠνθᾰνέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | πῠνθᾰ́νεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πῠνθᾰνόμενος | |||||||||||
f | πῠνθᾰνομένη | ||||||||||||
n | πῠνθᾰνόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Present: πεύθομαι (Poetic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πεύθομαι | πεύθῃ, πεύθει |
πεύθεται | πεύθεσθον | πεύθεσθον | πευθόμεθᾰ | πεύθεσθε | πεύθονται | ||||
subjunctive | πεύθωμαι | πεύθῃ | πεύθηται | πεύθησθον | πεύθησθον | πευθώμεθᾰ | πεύθησθε | πεύθωνται | |||||
optative | πευθοίμην | πεύθοιο | πεύθοιτο | πεύθοισθον | πευθοίσθην | πευθοίμεθᾰ | πεύθοισθε | πεύθοιντο | |||||
imperative | πεύθου | πευθέσθω | πεύθεσθον | πευθέσθων | πεύθεσθε | πευθέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | πεύθεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πευθόμενος | |||||||||||
f | πευθομένη | ||||||||||||
n | πευθόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐπῠνθᾰνόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπῠνθᾰνόμην | ἐπῠνθᾰ́νου | ἐπῠνθᾰ́νετο | ἐπῠνθᾰ́νεσθον | ἐπῠνθᾰνέσθην | ἐπῠνθᾰνόμεθᾰ | ἐπῠνθᾰ́νεσθε | ἐπῠνθᾰ́νοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πῠνθᾰνόμην | πῠνθᾰ́νου | πῠνθᾰ́νετο | πῠνθᾰ́νεσθον | πῠνθᾰνέσθην | πῠνθᾰνόμεθᾰ | πῠνθᾰ́νεσθε | πῠνθᾰ́νοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: πεύσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | πεύσομαι | πεύσῃ, πεύσει |
πεύσεται | πεύσεσθον | πεύσεσθον | πευσόμεθᾰ | πεύσεσθε | πεύσονται | ||||
optative | πευσοίμην | πεύσοιο | πεύσοιτο | πεύσοισθον | πευσοίσθην | πευσοίμεθᾰ | πεύσοισθε | πεύσοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | πεύσεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πευσόμενος | |||||||||||
f | πευσομένη | ||||||||||||
n | πευσόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: πευσέομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | πευσέομαι | πευσέῃ, πευσέει |
πευσέεται | πευσέεσθον | πευσέεσθον | πευσεόμεθᾰ | πευσέεσθε | πευσέονται | ||||
optative | πευσεοίμην | πευσέοιο | πευσέοιτο | πευσέοισθον | πευσεοίσθην | πευσεοίμεθᾰ | πευσέοισθε | πευσέοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | πευσέεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πευσεόμενος | |||||||||||
f | πευσεομένη | ||||||||||||
n | πευσεόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: πευσοῦμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | πευσοῦμαι | πευσῇ | πευσεῖται | πευσεῖσθον | πευσεῖσθον | πευσούμεθᾰ | πευσεῖσθε | πευσοῦνται | ||||
optative | πευσοίμην | πευσοῖο | πευσοῖτο | πευσοῖσθον | πευσοίσθην | πευσοίμεθᾰ | πευσοῖσθε | πευσοῖντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | πευσεῖσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πευσούμενος | |||||||||||
f | πευσουμένη | ||||||||||||
n | πευσούμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἐπῠθόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἐπῠθόμην | ἐπῠ́θου | ἐπῠ́θετο | ἐπῠ́θεσθον | ἐπῠθέσθην | ἐπῠθόμεθᾰ | ἐπῠ́θεσθε | ἐπῠ́θοντο | ||||
subjunctive | πῠ́θωμαι | πῠ́θῃ | πῠ́θηται | πῠ́θησθον | πῠ́θησθον | πῠθώμεθᾰ | πῠ́θησθε | πῠ́θωνται | |||||
optative | πῠθοίμην | πῠ́θοιο | πῠ́θοιτο | πῠ́θοισθον | πῠθοίσθην | πῠθοίμεθᾰ | πῠ́θοισθε | πῠ́θοιντο | |||||
imperative | πῠθοῦ | πῠθέσθω | πῠ́θεσθον | πῠθέσθων | πῠ́θεσθε | πῠθέσθων | |||||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | πῠθέσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πῠθόμενος | |||||||||||
f | πῠθομένη | ||||||||||||
n | πῠθόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | πῠθόμην | πῠ́θου | πῠ́θετο | πῠ́θεσθον | πῠθέσθην | πῠθόμεθᾰ | πῠ́θεσθε | πῠ́θοντο | ||||
subjunctive | πῠ́θωμαι | πῠ́θῃ | πῠ́θηται | πῠ́θησθον | πῠ́θησθον | πῠθώμεθᾰ | πῠ́θησθε | πῠ́θωνται | |||||
optative | πῠθοίμην | πῠ́θοιο | πῠ́θοιτο | πῠ́θοισθον | πῠθοίσθην | πῠθοίμεθᾰ | πῠ́θοισθε | πῠ́θοιντο | |||||
imperative | πῠθοῦ | πῠθέσθω | πῠ́θεσθον | πῠθέσθων | πῠ́θεσθε | πῠθέσθων | |||||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | πῠθέσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πῠθόμενος | |||||||||||
f | πῠθομένη | ||||||||||||
n | πῠθόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πέπῠσμαι | πέπῠσαι | πέπῠσται | πέπῠσθον | πέπῠσθον | πεπῠ́σμεθᾰ | πέπῠσθε | πεπῠ́σᾰται | ||||
subjunctive | πεπῠσμένος ὦ | πεπῠσμένος ᾖς | πεπῠσμένος ᾖ | πεπῠσμένω ἦτον | πεπῠσμένω ἦτον | πεπῠσμένοι ὦμεν | πεπῠσμένοι ἦτε | πεπῠσμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | πεπῠσμένος εἴην | πεπῠσμένος εἴης | πεπῠσμένος εἴη | πεπῠσμένοι εἴητον/εἶτον | πεπῠσμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | πεπῠσμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | πεπῠσμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | πεπῠσμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | πέπῠσο | πεπῠ́σθω | πέπῠσθον | πεπῠ́σθων | πέπῠσθε | πεπῠ́σθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | πέπῠσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πεπῠσμένος | |||||||||||
f | πεπῠσμένη | ||||||||||||
n | πεπῠσμένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Pluperfect: ἐπεπῠ́σμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπεπῠ́σμην | ἐπέπῠσο | ἐπέπῠστο | ἐπέπῠσθον | ἐπεπῠ́σθην | ἐπεπῠ́σμεθᾰ | ἐπέπῠσθε | ἐπεπῠ́σᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | πεπῠ́σμην | πέπῠσο | πέπῠστο | πέπῠσθον | πεπῠ́σθην | πεπῠ́σμεθᾰ | πέπῠσθε | πεπῠ́σᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Derived terms
Terms derived from πυνθάνομαι (punthánomai)
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Related terms
Related terms
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References
- πυνθάνομαι in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- πυνθάνομαι in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πυνθάνομαι in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- «πυνθάνομαι» in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- πυνθάνομαι in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- “G4441”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- BDAG