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Definition 2024
τυφλός
τυφλός
Ancient Greek
- (4th AD Koine) IPA(key): /tyɸlós/
- (10th AD Byzantine) IPA(key): /tyflós/
- (15th AD Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /tiflós/
Adjective
τυφλός • (tuphlós) m (feminine τυφλή, neuter τυφλόν); first/second declension
- blind
- Sophocles, Fragments 720
- Theocritus, Collected Works 10.19
- Cratinus, The Archilochuses 3
- of the limbs of the blind
- (figuratively) of the other senses and the mind
- (figuratively)
- Euripides, Fragments 773
- Palatine Anthology 9.289
-
- (of things) blind, dark, unseen, dim, obscure
- Sophocles, Fragments 685
- Palatine Anthology 7.275
- (of passages or apertures) blind, closed, with no outlet
- Theophrastus, Enquiry into Plants 1.8.4
- Theophrastus, On the Causes of Plants 3.3.8
- Palatine Anthology 7.400
- Palatine Anthology 12.156
- Plutarch, Aemilius Paulus 19
- (advervial) blindly
- Antipater quoted in Stobaeus, Anthology 418
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Nominative | τυφλός | τυφλή | τυφλόν | τυφλώ | τυφλᾱ́ | τυφλώ | τυφλοί | τυφλαί | τυφλᾰ́ | |||
Genitive | τυφλοῦ | τυφλῆς | τυφλοῦ | τυφλοῖν | τυφλαῖν | τυφλοῖν | τυφλῶν | τυφλῶν | τυφλῶν | |||
Dative | τυφλῷ | τυφλῇ | τυφλῷ | τυφλοῖν | τυφλαῖν | τυφλοῖν | τυφλοῖς | τυφλαῖς | τυφλοῖς | |||
Accusative | τυφλόν | τυφλήν | τυφλόν | τυφλώ | τυφλᾱ́ | τυφλώ | τυφλούς | τυφλᾱ́ς | τυφλᾰ́ | |||
Vocative | τυφλέ | τυφλή | τυφλόν | τυφλώ | τυφλᾱ́ | τυφλώ | τυφλοί | τυφλαί | τυφλᾰ́ | |||
References
- τυφλός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- τυφλός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- τυφλός in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- «τυφλός» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- «τυφλός» in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- τυφλός in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- “G5185”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English-Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- blind idem, page 83.
- sightless idem, page 774.
- undiscerning idem, page 914.
- LSJ 8th edition
Greek
Adjective
τυφλός • (tyflós) m (feminine τυφλή, neuter τυφλό)
Declension
positive forms of τυφλός
number case / gender |
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | τυφλός | τυφλή | τυφλό | τυφλοί | τυφλές | τυφλά |
genitive | τυφλού | τυφλής | τυφλού | τυφλών | τυφλών | τυφλών |
accusative | τυφλό | τυφλή | τυφλό | τυφλούς | τυφλές | τυφλά |
vocative | τυφλέ | τυφλή | τυφλό | τυφλοί | τυφλές | τυφλά |
derivations | comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο τυφλός, etc.) relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο τυφλός, etc.) |
degrees of comparison by suffixation
comparative | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | τυφλότερος | τυφλότερη | τυφλότερο | τυφλότεροι | τυφλότερες | τυφλότερα |
genitive | τυφλότερου | τυφλότερης | τυφλότερου | τυφλότερων | τυφλότερων | τυφλότερων |
accusative | τυφλότερο | τυφλότερη | τυφλότερο | τυφλότερους | τυφλότερες | τυφλότερα |
vocative | τυφλότερε | τυφλότερη | τυφλότερο | τυφλότεροι | τυφλότερες | τυφλότερα |
derivations | relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg "ο τυφλότερος", etc) |
Related terms
- see: τύφλα f (týfla, “blindness”)