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Definition 2024
ثقل
ثقل
Arabic
Verb
ثَقُلَ • (ṯaqula) I, non-past يَثْقُلُ (yaṯqulu)
- to be heavy
- to load, burden, make heavy (بِ (bi) something)
- to be burdensome, oppressive (عَلَى (ʿalā) to someone)
- to be sluggish, dull-witted
- to be too sluggish, too dull (عَن (ʿan) for something)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ثَقُلَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns ثِقْل or ثَقَالَة) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ثِقْل or ثَقَالَة
ṯiql or ṯaqāla |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ثَاقِل
ṯāqil |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَثْقُول
maṯqūl |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ṯaqultu |
ṯaqulta |
ثَقُلَ
ṯaqula |
ثَقُلْتُمَا
ṯaqultumā |
ثَقُلَا
ṯaqulā |
ṯaqulnā |
ṯaqultum |
ṯaqulū |
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f |
ṯaqulti |
ṯaqulat |
ثَقُلَتَا
ṯaqulatā |
ṯaqultunna |
ṯaqulna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaṯqulu |
taṯqulu |
yaṯqulu |
تَثْقُلَانِ
taṯqulāni |
يَثْقُلَانِ
yaṯqulāni |
naṯqulu |
taṯqulūna |
yaṯqulūna |
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f |
taṯqulīna |
taṯqulu |
تَثْقُلَانِ
taṯqulāni |
taṯqulna |
yaṯqulna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaṯqula |
taṯqula |
yaṯqula |
تَثْقُلَا
taṯqulā |
يَثْقُلَا
yaṯqulā |
naṯqula |
taṯqulū |
yaṯqulū |
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f |
taṯqulī |
taṯqula |
تَثْقُلَا
taṯqulā |
taṯqulna |
yaṯqulna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaṯqul |
taṯqul |
yaṯqul |
تَثْقُلَا
taṯqulā |
يَثْقُلَا
yaṯqulā |
naṯqul |
taṯqulū |
yaṯqulū |
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f |
taṯqulī |
taṯqul |
تَثْقُلَا
taṯqulā |
taṯqulna |
yaṯqulna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
uṯqul |
اُثْقُلَا
uṯqulā |
uṯqulū |
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f |
uṯqulī |
uṯqulna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ثُقِلَ
ṯuqila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuṯqalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuṯqala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuṯqal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “ثقل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Etymology 2
Causative of ثَقُلَ (ṯaqula, “to be heavy”).
Verb
ثَقَّلَ • (ṯaqqala) II, non-past يُثَقِّلُ (yuṯaqqilu)
- to make (something) heavy
- (transitive) to burden (something عَلَى (ʿalā) onto someone = burden someone with something)
- to trouble (عَلَى (ʿalā) someone بِ (bi) with something)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ثَقَّلَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taṯqīl |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُثَقِّل
muṯaqqil |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُثَقَّل
muṯaqqal |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ṯaqqaltu |
ṯaqqalta |
ثَقَّلَ
ṯaqqala |
ثَقَّلْتُمَا
ṯaqqaltumā |
ثَقَّلَا
ṯaqqalā |
ṯaqqalnā |
ṯaqqaltum |
ṯaqqalū |
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f |
ṯaqqalti |
ṯaqqalat |
ثَقَّلَتَا
ṯaqqalatā |
ṯaqqaltunna |
ṯaqqalna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuṯaqqilu |
tuṯaqqilu |
yuṯaqqilu |
تُثَقِّلَانِ
tuṯaqqilāni |
يُثَقِّلَانِ
yuṯaqqilāni |
nuṯaqqilu |
tuṯaqqilūna |
yuṯaqqilūna |
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f |
tuṯaqqilīna |
tuṯaqqilu |
تُثَقِّلَانِ
tuṯaqqilāni |
tuṯaqqilna |
yuṯaqqilna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuṯaqqila |
tuṯaqqila |
yuṯaqqila |
تُثَقِّلَا
tuṯaqqilā |
يُثَقِّلَا
yuṯaqqilā |
nuṯaqqila |
tuṯaqqilū |
yuṯaqqilū |
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f |
tuṯaqqilī |
tuṯaqqila |
تُثَقِّلَا
tuṯaqqilā |
tuṯaqqilna |
yuṯaqqilna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuṯaqqil |
tuṯaqqil |
yuṯaqqil |
تُثَقِّلَا
tuṯaqqilā |
يُثَقِّلَا
yuṯaqqilā |
nuṯaqqil |
tuṯaqqilū |
yuṯaqqilū |
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f |
tuṯaqqilī |
tuṯaqqil |
تُثَقِّلَا
tuṯaqqilā |
tuṯaqqilna |
yuṯaqqilna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ثَقِّلْ
ṯaqqil |
ثَقِّلَا
ṯaqqilā |
ṯaqqilū |
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f |
ṯaqqilī |
ṯaqqilna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ṯuqqiltu |
ṯuqqilta |
ثُقِّلَ
ṯuqqila |
ثُقِّلْتُمَا
ṯuqqiltumā |
ثُقِّلَا
ṯuqqilā |
ṯuqqilnā |
ṯuqqiltum |
ṯuqqilū |
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f |
ṯuqqilti |
ṯuqqilat |
ثُقِّلَتَا
ṯuqqilatā |
ṯuqqiltunna |
ṯuqqilna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuṯaqqalu |
tuṯaqqalu |
yuṯaqqalu |
تُثَقَّلَانِ
tuṯaqqalāni |
يُثَقَّلَانِ
yuṯaqqalāni |
nuṯaqqalu |
tuṯaqqalūna |
yuṯaqqalūna |
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f |
tuṯaqqalīna |
tuṯaqqalu |
تُثَقَّلَانِ
tuṯaqqalāni |
tuṯaqqalna |
yuṯaqqalna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuṯaqqala |
tuṯaqqala |
yuṯaqqala |
تُثَقَّلَا
tuṯaqqalā |
يُثَقَّلَا
yuṯaqqalā |
nuṯaqqala |
tuṯaqqalū |
yuṯaqqalū |
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f |
tuṯaqqalī |
tuṯaqqala |
تُثَقَّلَا
tuṯaqqalā |
tuṯaqqalna |
yuṯaqqalna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuṯaqqal |
tuṯaqqal |
yuṯaqqal |
تُثَقَّلَا
tuṯaqqalā |
يُثَقَّلَا
yuṯaqqalā |
nuṯaqqal |
tuṯaqqalū |
yuṯaqqalū |
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f |
tuṯaqqalī |
tuṯaqqal |
تُثَقَّلَا
tuṯaqqalā |
tuṯaqqalna |
yuṯaqqalna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “ثقل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Etymology 3
Verbal noun of ثَقُلَ (ṯaqula, “to be heavy”).
Noun
ثِقْل • (ṯiql) m (plural أَثْقَال (ʾaṯqāl))
Declension
Declension of noun ثِقْل (ṯiql)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ثِقْل ṯiql |
الثِّقْل aṯ-ṯiql |
ثِقْل ṯiql |
Nominative | ثِقْلٌ ṯiqlun |
الثِّقْلُ aṯ-ṯiqlu |
ثِقْلُ ṯiqlu |
Accusative | ثِقْلًا ṯiqlan |
الثِّقْلَ aṯ-ṯiqla |
ثِقْلَ ṯiqla |
Genitive | ثِقْلٍ ṯiqlin |
الثِّقْلِ aṯ-ṯiqli |
ثِقْلِ ṯiqli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | ثِقْلَيْن ṯiqlayn |
الثِّقْلَيْن aṯ-ṯiqlayn |
ثِقْلَيْ ṯiqlay |
Nominative | ثِقْلَانِ ṯiqlāni |
الثِّقْلَانِ aṯ-ṯiqlāni |
ثِقْلَا ṯiqlā |
Accusative | ثِقْلَيْنِ ṯiqlayni |
الثِّقْلَيْنِ aṯ-ṯiqlayni |
ثِقْلَيْ ṯiqlay |
Genitive | ثِقْلَيْنِ ṯiqlayni |
الثِّقْلَيْنِ aṯ-ṯiqlayni |
ثِقْلَيْ ṯiqlay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَثْقَال ʾaṯqāl |
الْأَثْقَال al-ʾaṯqāl |
أَثْقَال ʾaṯqāl |
Nominative | أَثْقَالٌ ʾaṯqālun |
الْأَثْقَالُ al-ʾaṯqālu |
أَثْقَالُ ʾaṯqālu |
Accusative | أَثْقَالًا ʾaṯqālan |
الْأَثْقَالَ al-ʾaṯqāla |
أَثْقَالَ ʾaṯqāla |
Genitive | أَثْقَالٍ ʾaṯqālin |
الْأَثْقَالِ al-ʾaṯqāli |
أَثْقَالِ ʾaṯqāli |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “ثقل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Etymology 4
Inflected form.
Adjective
ثُقْل • (ṯuql) m pl
- masculine plural of ثَقِيل (ṯaqīl)