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Definition 2024
دبر
دبر
See also: دتر
Arabic
Verb
دَبَرَ • (dabara) I, non-past يَدْبُرُ (yadburu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَبَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun دُبُور) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
dubūr |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
دَابِر
dābir |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَدْبُور
madbūr |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
dabartu |
dabarta |
دَبَرَ
dabara |
دَبَرْتُمَا
dabartumā |
دَبَرَا
dabarā |
dabarnā |
dabartum |
dabarū |
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f |
dabarti |
dabarat |
دَبَرَتَا
dabaratā |
dabartunna |
dabarna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾadburu |
tadburu |
yadburu |
تَدْبُرَانِ
tadburāni |
يَدْبُرَانِ
yadburāni |
nadburu |
tadburūna |
yadburūna |
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f |
tadburīna |
tadburu |
تَدْبُرَانِ
tadburāni |
tadburna |
yadburna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾadbura |
tadbura |
yadbura |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
يَدْبُرَا
yadburā |
nadbura |
tadburū |
yadburū |
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f |
tadburī |
tadbura |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
tadburna |
yadburna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾadbur |
tadbur |
yadbur |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
يَدْبُرَا
yadburā |
nadbur |
tadburū |
yadburū |
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f |
tadburī |
tadbur |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
tadburna |
yadburna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
udbur |
اُدْبُرَا
udburā |
udburū |
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f |
udburī |
udburna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | دُبِرَ
dubira |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yudbaru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yudbara |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yudbar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “دبر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Verb
دَبَرَ • (dabara) I, non-past يَدْبُرُ (yadburu)
- to turn the back
- to elapse, to pass (of time)
- to grow old, to age
- to veer to the west
- to be turned backwards
- to commemorate a deed or saying after one's death
- to fall behind the aim
- to take away
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَبَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns دَبْر or دُبُور) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
دَبْر or دُبُور
dabr or dubūr |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
دَابِر
dābir |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَدْبُور
madbūr |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
dabartu |
dabarta |
دَبَرَ
dabara |
دَبَرْتُمَا
dabartumā |
دَبَرَا
dabarā |
dabarnā |
dabartum |
dabarū |
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f |
dabarti |
dabarat |
دَبَرَتَا
dabaratā |
dabartunna |
dabarna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾadburu |
tadburu |
yadburu |
تَدْبُرَانِ
tadburāni |
يَدْبُرَانِ
yadburāni |
nadburu |
tadburūna |
yadburūna |
|||
f |
tadburīna |
tadburu |
تَدْبُرَانِ
tadburāni |
tadburna |
yadburna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾadbura |
tadbura |
yadbura |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
يَدْبُرَا
yadburā |
nadbura |
tadburū |
yadburū |
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f |
tadburī |
tadbura |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
tadburna |
yadburna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾadbur |
tadbur |
yadbur |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
يَدْبُرَا
yadburā |
nadbur |
tadburū |
yadburū |
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f |
tadburī |
tadbur |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
tadburna |
yadburna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
udbur |
اُدْبُرَا
udburā |
udburū |
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f |
udburī |
udburna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
dubirtu |
dubirta |
دُبِرَ
dubira |
دُبِرْتُمَا
dubirtumā |
دُبِرَا
dubirā |
dubirnā |
dubirtum |
dubirū |
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f |
dubirti |
dubirat |
دُبِرَتَا
dubiratā |
dubirtunna |
dubirna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾudbaru |
tudbaru |
yudbaru |
تُدْبَرَانِ
tudbarāni |
يُدْبَرَانِ
yudbarāni |
nudbaru |
tudbarūna |
yudbarūna |
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f |
tudbarīna |
tudbaru |
تُدْبَرَانِ
tudbarāni |
tudbarna |
yudbarna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾudbara |
tudbara |
yudbara |
تُدْبَرَا
tudbarā |
يُدْبَرَا
yudbarā |
nudbara |
tudbarū |
yudbarū |
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f |
tudbarī |
tudbara |
تُدْبَرَا
tudbarā |
tudbarna |
yudbarna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾudbar |
tudbar |
yudbar |
تُدْبَرَا
tudbarā |
يُدْبَرَا
yudbarā |
nudbar |
tudbarū |
yudbarū |
|||
f |
tudbarī |
tudbar |
تُدْبَرَا
tudbarā |
tudbarna |
yudbarna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “دبر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Verb
دَبَرَ • (dabara) I, non-past يَدْبُرُ (yadburu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَبَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun دَبْر) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
دَبْر
dabr |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
دَابِر
dābir |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَدْبُور
madbūr |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
dabartu |
dabarta |
دَبَرَ
dabara |
دَبَرْتُمَا
dabartumā |
دَبَرَا
dabarā |
dabarnā |
dabartum |
dabarū |
|||
f |
dabarti |
dabarat |
دَبَرَتَا
dabaratā |
dabartunna |
dabarna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾadburu |
tadburu |
yadburu |
تَدْبُرَانِ
tadburāni |
يَدْبُرَانِ
yadburāni |
nadburu |
tadburūna |
yadburūna |
|||
f |
tadburīna |
tadburu |
تَدْبُرَانِ
tadburāni |
tadburna |
yadburna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾadbura |
tadbura |
yadbura |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
يَدْبُرَا
yadburā |
nadbura |
tadburū |
yadburū |
|||
f |
tadburī |
tadbura |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
tadburna |
yadburna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾadbur |
tadbur |
yadbur |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
يَدْبُرَا
yadburā |
nadbur |
tadburū |
yadburū |
|||
f |
tadburī |
tadbur |
تَدْبُرَا
tadburā |
tadburna |
yadburna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
udbur |
اُدْبُرَا
udburā |
udburū |
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f |
udburī |
udburna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
dubirtu |
dubirta |
دُبِرَ
dubira |
دُبِرْتُمَا
dubirtumā |
دُبِرَا
dubirā |
dubirnā |
dubirtum |
dubirū |
|||
f |
dubirti |
dubirat |
دُبِرَتَا
dubiratā |
dubirtunna |
dubirna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾudbaru |
tudbaru |
yudbaru |
تُدْبَرَانِ
tudbarāni |
يُدْبَرَانِ
yudbarāni |
nudbaru |
tudbarūna |
yudbarūna |
|||
f |
tudbarīna |
tudbaru |
تُدْبَرَانِ
tudbarāni |
tudbarna |
yudbarna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾudbara |
tudbara |
yudbara |
تُدْبَرَا
tudbarā |
يُدْبَرَا
yudbarā |
nudbara |
tudbarū |
yudbarū |
|||
f |
tudbarī |
tudbara |
تُدْبَرَا
tudbarā |
tudbarna |
yudbarna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾudbar |
tudbar |
yudbar |
تُدْبَرَا
tudbarā |
يُدْبَرَا
yudbarā |
nudbar |
tudbarū |
yudbarū |
|||
f |
tudbarī |
tudbar |
تُدْبَرَا
tudbarā |
tudbarna |
yudbarna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “دبر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Cognate with Hebrew דִּבֵּר (“to speak”).
Verb
دَبَّرَ • (dabbara) II, non-past يُدَبِّرُ (yudabbiru)
- to arrange, to dispose, to plan, to prepare, to organize
- to set free
- to hatch (a plot), to contrive
- to direct, to manage, to regulate
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَبَّرَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tadbīr |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُدَبِّر
mudabbir |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُدَبَّر
mudabbar |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
dabbartu |
dabbarta |
دَبَّرَ
dabbara |
دَبَّرْتُمَا
dabbartumā |
دَبَّرَا
dabbarā |
dabbarnā |
dabbartum |
dabbarū |
|||
f |
dabbarti |
dabbarat |
دَبَّرَتَا
dabbaratā |
dabbartunna |
dabbarna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾudabbiru |
tudabbiru |
yudabbiru |
تُدَبِّرَانِ
tudabbirāni |
يُدَبِّرَانِ
yudabbirāni |
nudabbiru |
tudabbirūna |
yudabbirūna |
|||
f |
tudabbirīna |
tudabbiru |
تُدَبِّرَانِ
tudabbirāni |
tudabbirna |
yudabbirna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾudabbira |
tudabbira |
yudabbira |
تُدَبِّرَا
tudabbirā |
يُدَبِّرَا
yudabbirā |
nudabbira |
tudabbirū |
yudabbirū |
|||
f |
tudabbirī |
tudabbira |
تُدَبِّرَا
tudabbirā |
tudabbirna |
yudabbirna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾudabbir |
tudabbir |
yudabbir |
تُدَبِّرَا
tudabbirā |
يُدَبِّرَا
yudabbirā |
nudabbir |
tudabbirū |
yudabbirū |
|||
f |
tudabbirī |
tudabbir |
تُدَبِّرَا
tudabbirā |
tudabbirna |
yudabbirna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | دَبِّرْ
dabbir |
دَبِّرَا
dabbirā |
dabbirū |
||||||||
f |
dabbirī |
dabbirna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
dubbirtu |
dubbirta |
دُبِّرَ
dubbira |
دُبِّرْتُمَا
dubbirtumā |
دُبِّرَا
dubbirā |
dubbirnā |
dubbirtum |
dubbirū |
|||
f |
dubbirti |
dubbirat |
دُبِّرَتَا
dubbiratā |
dubbirtunna |
dubbirna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾudabbaru |
tudabbaru |
yudabbaru |
تُدَبَّرَانِ
tudabbarāni |
يُدَبَّرَانِ
yudabbarāni |
nudabbaru |
tudabbarūna |
yudabbarūna |
|||
f |
tudabbarīna |
tudabbaru |
تُدَبَّرَانِ
tudabbarāni |
tudabbarna |
yudabbarna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾudabbara |
tudabbara |
yudabbara |
تُدَبَّرَا
tudabbarā |
يُدَبَّرَا
yudabbarā |
nudabbara |
tudabbarū |
yudabbarū |
|||
f |
tudabbarī |
tudabbara |
تُدَبَّرَا
tudabbarā |
tudabbarna |
yudabbarna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾudabbar |
tudabbar |
yudabbar |
تُدَبَّرَا
tudabbarā |
يُدَبَّرَا
yudabbarā |
nudabbar |
tudabbarū |
yudabbarū |
|||
f |
tudabbarī |
tudabbar |
تُدَبَّرَا
tudabbarā |
tudabbarna |
yudabbarna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “دبر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “دبر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Etymology 3
Noun
دَبْر • (dabr) m
- verbal noun of دَبَرَ (dabara) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun دَبْر (dabr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَبْر dabr |
الدَّبْر ad-dabr |
دَبْر dabr |
Nominative | دَبْرٌ dabrun |
الدَّبْرُ ad-dabru |
دَبْرُ dabru |
Accusative | دَبْرًا dabran |
الدَّبْرَ ad-dabra |
دَبْرَ dabra |
Genitive | دَبْرٍ dabrin |
الدَّبْرِ ad-dabri |
دَبْرِ dabri |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “دبر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 4
Noun
دُبْر or دُبُر • (dubr or dubur) m (plural أَدْبَار (ʾadbār))
Declension
Declension of noun دُبْر (dubr); دُبُر (dubur)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دُبْر; دُبُر dubr; dubur |
الدُّبْر; الدُّبُر ad-dubr; ad-dubur |
دُبْر; دُبُر dubr; dubur |
Nominative | دُبْرٌ; دُبُرٌ dubrun; duburun |
الدُّبْرُ; الدُّبُرُ ad-dubru; ad-duburu |
دُبْرُ; دُبُرُ dubru; duburu |
Accusative | دُبْرًا; دُبُرًا dubran; duburan |
الدُّبْرَ; الدُّبُرَ ad-dubra; ad-dubura |
دُبْرَ; دُبُرَ dubra; dubura |
Genitive | دُبْرٍ; دُبُرٍ dubrin; duburin |
الدُّبْرِ; الدُّبُرِ ad-dubri; ad-duburi |
دُبْرِ; دُبُرِ dubri; duburi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | دُبْرَيْن; دُبُرَيْن dubrayn; duburayn |
الدُّبْرَيْن; الدُّبُرَيْن ad-dubrayn; ad-duburayn |
دُبْرَيْ; دُبُرَيْ dubray; duburay |
Nominative | دُبْرَانِ; دُبُرَانِ dubrāni; duburāni |
الدُّبْرَانِ; الدُّبُرَانِ ad-dubrāni; ad-duburāni |
دُبْرَا; دُبُرَا dubrā; duburā |
Accusative | دُبْرَيْنِ; دُبُرَيْنِ dubrayni; duburayni |
الدُّبْرَيْنِ; الدُّبُرَيْنِ ad-dubrayni; ad-duburayni |
دُبْرَيْ; دُبُرَيْ dubray; duburay |
Genitive | دُبْرَيْنِ; دُبُرَيْنِ dubrayni; duburayni |
الدُّبْرَيْنِ; الدُّبُرَيْنِ ad-dubrayni; ad-duburayni |
دُبْرَيْ; دُبُرَيْ dubray; duburay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدْبَار ʾadbār |
الْأَدْبَار al-ʾadbār |
أَدْبَار ʾadbār |
Nominative | أَدْبَارٌ ʾadbārun |
الْأَدْبَارُ al-ʾadbāru |
أَدْبَارُ ʾadbāru |
Accusative | أَدْبَارًا ʾadbāran |
الْأَدْبَارَ al-ʾadbāra |
أَدْبَارَ ʾadbāra |
Genitive | أَدْبَارٍ ʾadbārin |
الْأَدْبَارِ al-ʾadbāri |
أَدْبَارِ ʾadbāri |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “دبر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “دبر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4