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Definition 2024
ذهب
ذهب
Arabic
Pronunciation
Verb
ذَهَبَ • (ḏahaba) I, non-past يَذْهَبُ (yaḏhabu)
- to go, to travel
- to go away, to leave, to depart
- to disappear, to vanish
- to decline, to dwindle
- to perish, to die, to be destroyed
- to abduct, to steal, to sweep away, to annihilate
- to lead someone, to conduct someone, to take someone along
- to think, to believe, to hold the view, to be of the opinion
- to escape, to slip, to lose sight of, to forget
- to ignore, to skip, to omit
- to prepare to, to be about to
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ذَهَبَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns ذَهَاب or مَذْهَب) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ḏahāb or maḏhab |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ذَاهِب
ḏāhib |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَذْهُوب
maḏhūb |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḏahabtu |
ḏahabta |
ذَهَبَ
ḏahaba |
ذَهَبْتُمَا
ḏahabtumā |
ذَهَبَا
ḏahabā |
ḏahabnā |
ḏahabtum |
ḏahabū |
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f |
ḏahabti |
ḏahabat |
ذَهَبَتَا
ḏahabatā |
ḏahabtunna |
ḏahabna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaḏhabu |
taḏhabu |
yaḏhabu |
تَذْهَبَانِ
taḏhabāni |
يَذْهَبَانِ
yaḏhabāni |
naḏhabu |
taḏhabūna |
yaḏhabūna |
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f |
taḏhabīna |
taḏhabu |
تَذْهَبَانِ
taḏhabāni |
taḏhabna |
yaḏhabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaḏhaba |
taḏhaba |
yaḏhaba |
تَذْهَبَا
taḏhabā |
يَذْهَبَا
yaḏhabā |
naḏhaba |
taḏhabū |
yaḏhabū |
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f |
taḏhabī |
taḏhaba |
تَذْهَبَا
taḏhabā |
taḏhabna |
yaḏhabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaḏhab |
taḏhab |
yaḏhab |
تَذْهَبَا
taḏhabā |
يَذْهَبَا
yaḏhabā |
naḏhab |
taḏhabū |
yaḏhabū |
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f |
taḏhabī |
taḏhab |
تَذْهَبَا
taḏhabā |
taḏhabna |
yaḏhabna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
iḏhab |
اِذْهَبَا
iḏhabā |
iḏhabū |
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f |
iḏhabī |
iḏhabna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ذُهِبَ
ḏuhiba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuḏhabu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuḏhaba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuḏhab |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Etymology 2
Denominal verb from ذَهَب (ḏahab, “gold”).
Verb
ذَهَّبَ • (ḏahhaba) II, non-past يُذَهِّبُ (yuḏahhibu)
- to gild
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ذَهَّبَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taḏhīb |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḏahhib |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḏahhab |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḏahhabtu |
ḏahhabta |
ذَهَّبَ
ḏahhaba |
ذَهَّبْتُمَا
ḏahhabtumā |
ذَهَّبَا
ḏahhabā |
ḏahhabnā |
ḏahhabtum |
ḏahhabū |
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f |
ḏahhabti |
ḏahhabat |
ذَهَّبَتَا
ḏahhabatā |
ḏahhabtunna |
ḏahhabna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḏahhibu |
tuḏahhibu |
yuḏahhibu |
تُذَهِّبَانِ
tuḏahhibāni |
يُذَهِّبَانِ
yuḏahhibāni |
nuḏahhibu |
tuḏahhibūna |
yuḏahhibūna |
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f |
tuḏahhibīna |
tuḏahhibu |
تُذَهِّبَانِ
tuḏahhibāni |
tuḏahhibna |
yuḏahhibna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḏahhiba |
tuḏahhiba |
yuḏahhiba |
تُذَهِّبَا
tuḏahhibā |
يُذَهِّبَا
yuḏahhibā |
nuḏahhiba |
tuḏahhibū |
yuḏahhibū |
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f |
tuḏahhibī |
tuḏahhiba |
تُذَهِّبَا
tuḏahhibā |
tuḏahhibna |
yuḏahhibna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḏahhib |
tuḏahhib |
yuḏahhib |
تُذَهِّبَا
tuḏahhibā |
يُذَهِّبَا
yuḏahhibā |
nuḏahhib |
tuḏahhibū |
yuḏahhibū |
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f |
tuḏahhibī |
tuḏahhib |
تُذَهِّبَا
tuḏahhibā |
tuḏahhibna |
yuḏahhibna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ذَهِّبْ
ḏahhib |
ذَهِّبَا
ḏahhibā |
ḏahhibū |
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f |
ḏahhibī |
ḏahhibna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḏuhhibtu |
ḏuhhibta |
ذُهِّبَ
ḏuhhiba |
ذُهِّبْتُمَا
ḏuhhibtumā |
ذُهِّبَا
ḏuhhibā |
ḏuhhibnā |
ḏuhhibtum |
ḏuhhibū |
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f |
ḏuhhibti |
ḏuhhibat |
ذُهِّبَتَا
ḏuhhibatā |
ḏuhhibtunna |
ḏuhhibna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḏahhabu |
tuḏahhabu |
yuḏahhabu |
تُذَهَّبَانِ
tuḏahhabāni |
يُذَهَّبَانِ
yuḏahhabāni |
nuḏahhabu |
tuḏahhabūna |
yuḏahhabūna |
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f |
tuḏahhabīna |
tuḏahhabu |
تُذَهَّبَانِ
tuḏahhabāni |
tuḏahhabna |
yuḏahhabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḏahhaba |
tuḏahhaba |
yuḏahhaba |
تُذَهَّبَا
tuḏahhabā |
يُذَهَّبَا
yuḏahhabā |
nuḏahhaba |
tuḏahhabū |
yuḏahhabū |
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f |
tuḏahhabī |
tuḏahhaba |
تُذَهَّبَا
tuḏahhabā |
tuḏahhabna |
yuḏahhabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḏahhab |
tuḏahhab |
yuḏahhab |
تُذَهَّبَا
tuḏahhabā |
يُذَهَّبَا
yuḏahhabā |
nuḏahhab |
tuḏahhabū |
yuḏahhabū |
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f |
tuḏahhabī |
tuḏahhab |
تُذَهَّبَا
tuḏahhabā |
tuḏahhabna |
yuḏahhabna |
Etymology 3
Cognate with Hebrew זָהָב (zaháv, “gold”).
Noun
ذَهَب • (ḏahab) m
Declension
Declension of noun ذَهَب (ḏahab)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ذَهَب ḏahab |
الذَّهَب aḏ-ḏahab |
ذَهَب ḏahab |
Nominative | ذَهَبٌ ḏahabun |
الذَّهَبُ aḏ-ḏahabu |
ذَهَبُ ḏahabu |
Accusative | ذَهَبًا ḏahaban |
الذَّهَبَ aḏ-ḏahaba |
ذَهَبَ ḏahaba |
Genitive | ذَهَبٍ ḏahabin |
الذَّهَبِ aḏ-ḏahabi |
ذَهَبِ ḏahabi |
Descendants
- Swahili: dhahabu