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Definition 2024
صدر
صدر
See also: ص د ر
Arabic
Verb
صَدَرَ • (ṣadara) I, non-past يَصْدُرُ or يَصْدِرُ (yaṣduru or yaṣdiru)
- to go out, to step out, to leave
- to proceed, to emanate, to arise, to originate, to stem
- to come out, to be issued, to be promulgated
- to appear, to be published
- to happen, to occur, to come to pass
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَدَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns صَدْر or صُدُور or مَصْدَر) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ṣadr or ṣudūr or maṣdar |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ṣādir |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maṣdūr |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ṣadartu |
ṣadarta |
صَدَرَ
ṣadara |
صَدَرْتُمَا
ṣadartumā |
صَدَرَا
ṣadarā |
ṣadarnā |
ṣadartum |
ṣadarū |
|||
f |
ṣadarti |
ṣadarat |
صَدَرَتَا
ṣadaratā |
ṣadartunna |
ṣadarna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaṣduru or ʾaṣdiru |
taṣduru or taṣdiru |
yaṣduru or yaṣdiru |
تَصْدُرَانِ or تَصْدِرَانِ
taṣdurāni or taṣdirāni |
يَصْدُرَانِ or يَصْدِرَانِ
yaṣdurāni or yaṣdirāni |
naṣduru or naṣdiru |
taṣdurūna or taṣdirūna |
yaṣdurūna or yaṣdirūna |
|||
f |
taṣdurīna or taṣdirīna |
taṣduru or taṣdiru |
تَصْدُرَانِ or تَصْدِرَانِ
taṣdurāni or taṣdirāni |
taṣdurna or taṣdirna |
yaṣdurna or yaṣdirna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaṣdura or ʾaṣdira |
taṣdura or taṣdira |
yaṣdura or yaṣdira |
تَصْدُرَا or تَصْدِرَا
taṣdurā or taṣdirā |
يَصْدُرَا or يَصْدِرَا
yaṣdurā or yaṣdirā |
naṣdura or naṣdira |
taṣdurū or taṣdirū |
yaṣdurū or yaṣdirū |
|||
f |
taṣdurī or taṣdirī |
taṣdura or taṣdira |
تَصْدُرَا or تَصْدِرَا
taṣdurā or taṣdirā |
taṣdurna or taṣdirna |
yaṣdurna or yaṣdirna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaṣdur or ʾaṣdir |
taṣdur or taṣdir |
yaṣdur or yaṣdir |
تَصْدُرَا or تَصْدِرَا
taṣdurā or taṣdirā |
يَصْدُرَا or يَصْدِرَا
yaṣdurā or yaṣdirā |
naṣdur or naṣdir |
taṣdurū or taṣdirū |
yaṣdurū or yaṣdirū |
|||
f |
taṣdurī or taṣdirī |
taṣdur or taṣdir |
تَصْدُرَا or تَصْدِرَا
taṣdurā or taṣdirā |
taṣdurna or taṣdirna |
yaṣdurna or yaṣdirna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
uṣdur or iṣdir |
اُصْدُرَا or اِصْدِرَا
uṣdurā or iṣdirā |
uṣdurū or iṣdirū |
||||||||
f |
uṣdurī or iṣdirī |
uṣdurna or iṣdirna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | صُدِرَ
ṣudira |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuṣdaru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuṣdara |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuṣdar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1976), “صدر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-001-8
- “صدر” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Verb
صَدَرَ • (ṣadara) I, non-past يَصْدُرُ (yaṣduru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَدَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun صَدْر) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
صَدْر
ṣadr |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ṣādir |
|||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maṣdūr |
|||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ṣadartu |
ṣadarta |
صَدَرَ
ṣadara |
صَدَرْتُمَا
ṣadartumā |
صَدَرَا
ṣadarā |
ṣadarnā |
ṣadartum |
ṣadarū |
|||
f |
ṣadarti |
ṣadarat |
صَدَرَتَا
ṣadaratā |
ṣadartunna |
ṣadarna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaṣduru |
taṣduru |
yaṣduru |
تَصْدُرَانِ
taṣdurāni |
يَصْدُرَانِ
yaṣdurāni |
naṣduru |
taṣdurūna |
yaṣdurūna |
|||
f |
taṣdurīna |
taṣduru |
تَصْدُرَانِ
taṣdurāni |
taṣdurna |
yaṣdurna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaṣdura |
taṣdura |
yaṣdura |
تَصْدُرَا
taṣdurā |
يَصْدُرَا
yaṣdurā |
naṣdura |
taṣdurū |
yaṣdurū |
|||
f |
taṣdurī |
taṣdura |
تَصْدُرَا
taṣdurā |
taṣdurna |
yaṣdurna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaṣdur |
taṣdur |
yaṣdur |
تَصْدُرَا
taṣdurā |
يَصْدُرَا
yaṣdurā |
naṣdur |
taṣdurū |
yaṣdurū |
|||
f |
taṣdurī |
taṣdur |
تَصْدُرَا
taṣdurā |
taṣdurna |
yaṣdurna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
uṣdur |
اُصْدُرَا
uṣdurā |
uṣdurū |
||||||||
f |
uṣdurī |
uṣdurna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ṣudirtu |
ṣudirta |
صُدِرَ
ṣudira |
صُدِرْتُمَا
ṣudirtumā |
صُدِرَا
ṣudirā |
ṣudirnā |
ṣudirtum |
ṣudirū |
|||
f |
ṣudirti |
ṣudirat |
صُدِرَتَا
ṣudiratā |
ṣudirtunna |
ṣudirna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuṣdaru |
tuṣdaru |
yuṣdaru |
تُصْدَرَانِ
tuṣdarāni |
يُصْدَرَانِ
yuṣdarāni |
nuṣdaru |
tuṣdarūna |
yuṣdarūna |
|||
f |
tuṣdarīna |
tuṣdaru |
تُصْدَرَانِ
tuṣdarāni |
tuṣdarna |
yuṣdarna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuṣdara |
tuṣdara |
yuṣdara |
تُصْدَرَا
tuṣdarā |
يُصْدَرَا
yuṣdarā |
nuṣdara |
tuṣdarū |
yuṣdarū |
|||
f |
tuṣdarī |
tuṣdara |
تُصْدَرَا
tuṣdarā |
tuṣdarna |
yuṣdarna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuṣdar |
tuṣdar |
yuṣdar |
تُصْدَرَا
tuṣdarā |
يُصْدَرَا
yuṣdarā |
nuṣdar |
tuṣdarū |
yuṣdarū |
|||
f |
tuṣdarī |
tuṣdar |
تُصْدَرَا
tuṣdarā |
tuṣdarna |
yuṣdarna |
References
- “صدر” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Verb
صُدِرَ • (ṣudira) I, non-past يُصْدَرُ (yuṣdaru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صُدِرَ
(form-I sound passive, verbal noun صَدْر) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
صَدْر
ṣadr |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maṣdūr |
|||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ṣudirtu |
ṣudirta |
صُدِرَ
ṣudira |
صُدِرْتُمَا
ṣudirtumā |
صُدِرَا
ṣudirā |
ṣudirnā |
ṣudirtum |
ṣudirū |
|||
f |
ṣudirti |
ṣudirat |
صُدِرَتَا
ṣudiratā |
ṣudirtunna |
ṣudirna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuṣdaru |
tuṣdaru |
yuṣdaru |
تُصْدَرَانِ
tuṣdarāni |
يُصْدَرَانِ
yuṣdarāni |
nuṣdaru |
tuṣdarūna |
yuṣdarūna |
|||
f |
tuṣdarīna |
tuṣdaru |
تُصْدَرَانِ
tuṣdarāni |
tuṣdarna |
yuṣdarna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuṣdara |
tuṣdara |
yuṣdara |
تُصْدَرَا
tuṣdarā |
يُصْدَرَا
yuṣdarā |
nuṣdara |
tuṣdarū |
yuṣdarū |
|||
f |
tuṣdarī |
tuṣdara |
تُصْدَرَا
tuṣdarā |
tuṣdarna |
yuṣdarna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuṣdar |
tuṣdar |
yuṣdar |
تُصْدَرَا
tuṣdarā |
يُصْدَرَا
yuṣdarā |
nuṣdar |
tuṣdarū |
yuṣdarū |
|||
f |
tuṣdarī |
tuṣdar |
تُصْدَرَا
tuṣdarā |
tuṣdarna |
yuṣdarna |
References
Wehr, Hans (1976), “صدر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-001-8
Verb
صَدَّرَ • (ṣaddara) II, non-past يُصَدِّرُ (yuṣaddiru)
- to send, to send off, to dispatch, to forward
- to export
- to publish
- to preface
- to introduce, to commence
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَدَّرَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taṣdīr |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muṣaddir |
|||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muṣaddar |
|||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ṣaddartu |
ṣaddarta |
صَدَّرَ
ṣaddara |
صَدَّرْتُمَا
ṣaddartumā |
صَدَّرَا
ṣaddarā |
ṣaddarnā |
ṣaddartum |
ṣaddarū |
|||
f |
ṣaddarti |
ṣaddarat |
صَدَّرَتَا
ṣaddaratā |
ṣaddartunna |
ṣaddarna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuṣaddiru |
tuṣaddiru |
yuṣaddiru |
تُصَدِّرَانِ
tuṣaddirāni |
يُصَدِّرَانِ
yuṣaddirāni |
nuṣaddiru |
tuṣaddirūna |
yuṣaddirūna |
|||
f |
tuṣaddirīna |
tuṣaddiru |
تُصَدِّرَانِ
tuṣaddirāni |
tuṣaddirna |
yuṣaddirna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuṣaddira |
tuṣaddira |
yuṣaddira |
تُصَدِّرَا
tuṣaddirā |
يُصَدِّرَا
yuṣaddirā |
nuṣaddira |
tuṣaddirū |
yuṣaddirū |
|||
f |
tuṣaddirī |
tuṣaddira |
تُصَدِّرَا
tuṣaddirā |
tuṣaddirna |
yuṣaddirna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuṣaddir |
tuṣaddir |
yuṣaddir |
تُصَدِّرَا
tuṣaddirā |
يُصَدِّرَا
yuṣaddirā |
nuṣaddir |
tuṣaddirū |
yuṣaddirū |
|||
f |
tuṣaddirī |
tuṣaddir |
تُصَدِّرَا
tuṣaddirā |
tuṣaddirna |
yuṣaddirna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | صَدِّرْ
ṣaddir |
صَدِّرَا
ṣaddirā |
ṣaddirū |
||||||||
f |
ṣaddirī |
ṣaddirna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ṣuddirtu |
ṣuddirta |
صُدِّرَ
ṣuddira |
صُدِّرْتُمَا
ṣuddirtumā |
صُدِّرَا
ṣuddirā |
ṣuddirnā |
ṣuddirtum |
ṣuddirū |
|||
f |
ṣuddirti |
ṣuddirat |
صُدِّرَتَا
ṣuddiratā |
ṣuddirtunna |
ṣuddirna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuṣaddaru |
tuṣaddaru |
yuṣaddaru |
تُصَدَّرَانِ
tuṣaddarāni |
يُصَدَّرَانِ
yuṣaddarāni |
nuṣaddaru |
tuṣaddarūna |
yuṣaddarūna |
|||
f |
tuṣaddarīna |
tuṣaddaru |
تُصَدَّرَانِ
tuṣaddarāni |
tuṣaddarna |
yuṣaddarna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuṣaddara |
tuṣaddara |
yuṣaddara |
تُصَدَّرَا
tuṣaddarā |
يُصَدَّرَا
yuṣaddarā |
nuṣaddara |
tuṣaddarū |
yuṣaddarū |
|||
f |
tuṣaddarī |
tuṣaddara |
تُصَدَّرَا
tuṣaddarā |
tuṣaddarna |
yuṣaddarna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuṣaddar |
tuṣaddar |
yuṣaddar |
تُصَدَّرَا
tuṣaddarā |
يُصَدَّرَا
yuṣaddarā |
nuṣaddar |
tuṣaddarū |
yuṣaddarū |
|||
f |
tuṣaddarī |
tuṣaddar |
تُصَدَّرَا
tuṣaddarā |
tuṣaddarna |
yuṣaddarna |
Noun
صَدْر • (ṣadr) m (plural صُدُور (ṣudūr))
- verbal noun of صُدِرَ (ṣudira) (form I, uncertain)
- verbal noun of صَدَرَ (ṣadara) (form I)
- chest, breast, bust
- bosom, heart
- center
- intelligence
- front part, front
- part, portion
- leader, commander
- beginning, start, outset, commencement, inception
- early period, dawn, beginnings
Declension
Declension of noun صَدْر (ṣadr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | صَدْر ṣadr |
الصَّدْر aṣ-ṣadr |
صَدْر ṣadr |
Nominative | صَدْرٌ ṣadrun |
الصَّدْرُ aṣ-ṣadru |
صَدْرُ ṣadru |
Accusative | صَدْرًا ṣadran |
الصَّدْرَ aṣ-ṣadra |
صَدْرَ ṣadra |
Genitive | صَدْرٍ ṣadrin |
الصَّدْرِ aṣ-ṣadri |
صَدْرِ ṣadri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | صَدْرَيْن ṣadrayn |
الصَّدْرَيْن aṣ-ṣadrayn |
صَدْرَيْ ṣadray |
Nominative | صَدْرَانِ ṣadrāni |
الصَّدْرَانِ aṣ-ṣadrāni |
صَدْرَا ṣadrā |
Accusative | صَدْرَيْنِ ṣadrayni |
الصَّدْرَيْنِ aṣ-ṣadrayni |
صَدْرَيْ ṣadray |
Genitive | صَدْرَيْنِ ṣadrayni |
الصَّدْرَيْنِ aṣ-ṣadrayni |
صَدْرَيْ ṣadray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | صُدُور ṣudūr |
الصُّدُور aṣ-ṣudūr |
صُدُور ṣudūr |
Nominative | صُدُورٌ ṣudūrun |
الصُّدُورُ aṣ-ṣudūru |
صُدُورُ ṣudūru |
Accusative | صُدُورًا ṣudūran |
الصُّدُورَ aṣ-ṣudūra |
صُدُورَ ṣudūra |
Genitive | صُدُورٍ ṣudūrin |
الصُّدُورِ aṣ-ṣudūri |
صُدُورِ ṣudūri |
Derived terms
- مَصْدَر (maṣdar)