Definify.com
Definition 2024
ي
ي
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Arabic
Letter
ي / يـ / ـيـ / ـي • (yāʾ)
Usage notes
- After "kasra" it is pronounced as a long ī IPA(key): /iː/ or y IPA(key): /j/ after fatḥa, ḍamma and before other vowels.
- In the final position alif maqṣūra (ألف مقصورَة, 'restricted alif') is always written without dots (ـى). alif maqṣūra always follows a fatḥa and is transliterated as ā, see ى for its pronunciation. It is also called alif layyina (ألف لينَة, 'flexible alif')
- In Egypt and Sudan, the final yāʾ is written without dots and is visually identical to alif maqṣūra.
Symbol
ي / يـ / ـيـ / ـي • (yāʾ)
- The tenth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is preceded by ط (ṭ) and followed by ك (k).
Suffix
ِـِي or ـيَ • (-ī or -ya) (enclitic form of أَنَا (ʾanā))
Usage notes
أَنَا (ʾanā) has three enclitic forms which are employed in different contexts and are generally not interchangeable. The enclitic form ـنِي (-nī) is attached to verbs, prepositions ending in نْ (n) with no final vowel (e.g., مِنْ (min) and عَنْ (ʿan)), and the sisters of إِنَّ (ʾinna) except لَعَلَّ (laʿalla). The form ـِي (-ī) is used elsewhere, but in cases where ـِي (-ī) would be preceded by a long vowel, ـيَ (-ya) is used instead.
Suffix
ـِيّ • (-iyy)
- nisba suffix, extremely productive suffix used to derive adjectives (with the meaning "related to ...") or nouns (with the meaning "person related to ...") from other nouns (cf. فَنِّيّ (fanniyy, “artistic, artist”) derived from فَنّ (fann, “art”), عِرَاقِيّ (ʿirāqiyy, “Iraqi, an Iraqi”) derived from عِرَاق (ʿirāq, “Iraq”))
See also
- (Arabic script letters) ا (ā), ب (b), ت (t), ث (ṯ), ج (j), ح (ḥ), خ (ḵ), د (d), ذ (ḏ), ر (r), ز (z), س (s), ش (š), ص (ṣ), ض (ḍ), ط (ṭ), ظ (ẓ), ع (ʿ), غ (ḡ), ف (f), ق (q), ك (k), ل (l), م (m), ن (n), ه (h), و (w), ي (y)
- Wikipedia article on the Arabic alphabet
- ی (Persian ye, Urdu ćho.tī yé)
- Search en.wiktionary.org for articles beginning with: ي
- Search en.wiktionary.org for articles beginning with: ى
Malay
Pronunciation
- (Name of letter) IPA(key): [jɐ]
- (Phoneme, Consonant) IPA(key): [j]
- (Phoneme, Vowel) IPA(key): [i], [e], [ɛ]
- (Phoneme, Vowel, Closed ultima, Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): [e], [ɛ]
Letter
ي / يـ / ـيـ / ـي
See also
- (Arabic script letters) حروف; ا, ب, ت, ث, ج, چ, ح, خ, د, ذ, ر, ز, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ڠ, ف, ڤ, ق, ک, ݢ, ل, م, ن, و, ۏ, ه, ء, ي, ى, ڽ [edit]
Pashto
Pronunciation
Letter
ي • (klaka ye)
- The forty-first letter of the Pashto alphabet.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
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ي | ـي | ـيـ | يـ |