Definify.com
Definition 2025
傻
傻
| ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
See also: 儍
Translingual
Han character
傻 (radical 9 人+11, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人竹金水 (OHCE), four-corner 26247, composition ⿰亻⿳囟八夂)
References
- KangXi: page 115, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1034
- Dae Jaweon: page 245, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 212, character 3
- Unihan data for U+50BB
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
傻 | |
|---|---|---|
| alt. forms | 儍 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄚˇ
- Wade-Giles: sha3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaa
- IPA (key): /ʂa̠²¹⁴/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: so4
- Yale: sòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: so4
- IPA (key): /sɔː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 傻 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ʂa²¹⁴/ |
| Harbin | /ʂa²¹³/ | |
| Tianjin |
/ʂɑ¹³/ /sɑ¹³/ |
|
| Jinan | /ʂa⁵⁵/ | |
| Qingdao | /ʃa⁵⁵/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /ʂa⁵³/ | |
| Xi'an | /ʂa⁵³/ | |
| Xining | /ʂa²⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /ʂa⁵³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /ʂa⁴⁴²/ | |
| Ürümqi | /ʂa⁵¹/ | |
| Wuhan | /sa²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /sa⁵⁵/ | |
| Guiyang | /sa⁴²/ | |
| Kunming | /ʂa̠⁵³/ | |
| Nanjing | /ʂɑ²¹²/ | |
| Hefei | /ʂa²⁴/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /sa⁵³/ |
| Pingyao | /ʂɑ⁵³/ | |
| Hohhot | /sa⁵³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /sa³⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /sɑ⁵¹/ | |
| Hangzhou | /sɑ⁵³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /sa³⁵/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /sa³⁵/ |
| Tunxi | /sa³¹/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /sa⁴¹/ |
| Xiangtan | /sɒ⁴²/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Hakka | Meixian | |
| Taoyuan | ||
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /sɔ²¹/ |
| Nanning | /ɬɔ²¹/ | |
| Hong Kong | /sɔ²¹/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /sa⁵³/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /sa⁴⁴/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /sa⁵⁴/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /sa³⁵/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /so³¹/ |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 傻 | 傻 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (99) | 麻 (99) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | II | II |
| Fanqie | 沙瓦切 | 所化切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʃˠuaX/ | /ʃˠuaH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʃʷᵚaX/ | /ʃʷᵚaH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʃuaX/ | /ʃuaH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʂwaɨX/ | /ʂwaɨH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʃuaX/ | /ʃuaH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ʃwaX/ | /ʃwaH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʂwaX/ | /ʂwaH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
shuǎ | shuà |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 傻 | 傻 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11040 | 11041 |
| Phonetic component |
傻 | 傻 |
| Rime group |
魚 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
葰 | 誜 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sqʰʷraːʔ/ | /*sqʰʷraːs/ |
Definitions
傻
Synonyms
| Dialectal synonyms of 傻 (“stupid”) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 傻 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 傻 |
| Taiwan | 傻 | |
| Tianjin | 傻 | |
| Xi'an | 瓜 | |
| Wuhan | 苕、哈、嘎 | |
| Chengdu | 哈、瓜 | |
| Yangzhou | 呆、木足、瓜 | |
| Hefei | 呆、傻 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 戇、傻 |
| Yangjiang | 傻、戇 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 蟬 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 傻、戇 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 傻、二不楞 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 戇 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 戇 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 戇 |
| Suzhou | 戇 | |
| Wenzhou | 呆、憨 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 寶、醒 |
| Shuangfeng | 哈 | |
See also
- 蠢 (chǔn, “stupid”)
Compounds
|
Japanese
Kanji
傻
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
傻 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune-Reischauer sa)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
傻 (xọa, xoạ, xoe)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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