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Definition 2024
凋
凋
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See also: 雕
Translingual
Han character
凋 (radical 15 冫+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 戈一月土口 (IMBGR), four-corner 37120, composition ⿰冫周)
References
- KangXi: page 132, character 44
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1668
- Dae Jaweon: page 296, character 32
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 299, character 7
- Unihan data for U+51CB
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
凋 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 凋
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Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (周) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
裯 | *tuːw, *dɯw, *do |
啁 | *tuːw, *rtɯːw, *tɯw |
禂 | *tuːwʔ |
綢 | *tʰuːw, *dɯw |
翢 | *tʰuːw, *duːw |
錭 | *duːw |
雕 | *tɯːw |
凋 | *tɯːw |
琱 | *tɯːw |
鯛 | *tɯːw |
鵰 | *tɯːw |
彫 | *tɯːw |
奝 | *tɯːw |
調 | *dɯːw, *dɯːws, *tɯw |
蜩 | *dɯːw |
惆 | *tʰɯw |
婤 | *tʰɯw, *tjɯw |
稠 | *dɯw |
椆 | *dɯw, *tjɯws |
周 | *tjɯw |
輖 | *tjɯw |
賙 | *tjɯw |
郮 | *tjɯw |
晭 | *tjɯwʔ |
倜 | *tʰɯːwɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄠ
- Wade-Giles: tiao1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diau
- IPA (key): /ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: diu1
- Yale: dīu
- Cantonese Pinyin: diu1
- IPA (key): /tiːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta
- Tâi-lô: ta
- Phofsit Daibuun: daf
- IPA (Xiamen): /ta⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ta³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ta⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /ta⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ta⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
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Character | 凋 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
Final (韻) | 蕭 (93) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | IV |
Fanqie | 都聊切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/teu/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/teu/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/teu/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/tɛw/ |
Li Rong |
/teu/ |
Wang Li |
/tieu/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/tieu/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
diāo |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
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Character | 凋 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
diāo |
Middle Chinese |
‹ tew › |
Old Chinese |
/*tˤiw/ |
English | wither (v.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
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Character | 凋 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 17514 |
Phonetic component |
周 |
Rime group |
幽 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
貂 |
Old Chinese |
/*tɯːw/ |
Definitions
凋
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
凋
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
凋 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune-Reischauer cho)
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Vietnamese
Han character
凋 (điêu)
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