Definify.com
Definition 2024
姊
姊
Translingual
Han character
姊 (radical 38 女+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女中X竹 (VLXH), four-corner 40427, composition ⿰女𠂔)
References
- KangXi: page 258, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6164
- Dae Jaweon: page 523, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1032, character 9
- Unihan data for U+59CA
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
姊 |
---|
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zi2, ze2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chí
- Min Nan (POJ): chír / chú / chí / ché
- Wu (Wiktionary): tsr (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗˇ
- Wade-Giles: tzu3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyy
- IPA (key): /t͡sz̩²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˇ
- Wade-Giles: chieh3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiee
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴/
- Note: The 'jiě' reading is more commonly used in Taiwan Guoyu..
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zi2, ze2
- Yale: jí, jé
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi2, dze2
- IPA (key): /t͡siː³⁵/, /t͡sɛː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chí
- Hakka Romanization System: ji`
- Hagfa Pinyim: ji3
- IPA: /t͡ɕi³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chír
- Tâi-lô: tsír
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú
- Tâi-lô: tsú
- Phofsit Daibuun: zuo
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su⁵³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí
- Tâi-lô: tsí
- Phofsit Daibuun: cie
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕi⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕi⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕi⁵³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕi⁵³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ché
- Tâi-lô: tsé
- Phofsit Daibuun: zea
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡se⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡se⁴¹/
- Note: chír/chú - literary; chí/ché - vernacular.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: tsr (T2)
- IPA (key): /t͡sz̩³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 姊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 即里切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sɨX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/t͡sɨX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sieX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sɨX/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡siəX/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡sĭəX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡siX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zǐ |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 姊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zǐ |
Middle Chinese |
‹ tsijX › |
Old Chinese |
/*[ts][i]jʔ/ |
English | older sister |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 姊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 17870 |
Phonetic component |
秭 |
Rime group |
脂 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
𡛷 |
Old Chinese |
/*ʔsiʔ/ |
Definitions
姊
See also
- 姐 (jiě)
Japanese
Kanji
姊
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
姊 • (ja) (hangeul 자)
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.