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Definition 2024
宀
宀
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
宀 (radical 40 宀+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 戈月 (IB) or X戈月 (XIB))
- roof
- Kangxi radical #40, ⼧ (“roof”).
References
- KangXi: page 281, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7054
- Dae Jaweon: page 551, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 909, character 13
- Unihan data for U+5B80
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
宀 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 宀
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Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: mien2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mian
- IPA (key): /mi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: min4
- Yale: mìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: min4
- IPA (key): /miːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biân / bô͘
- Tâi-lô: biân / bôo
- Phofsit Daibuun: bieen, boo
- IPA (Xiamen): /biɛn²⁴/, /bɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn²⁴/, /bɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɛn¹³/, /bɔ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /biɛn²⁴/, /bɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɛn²³/, /bɔ²³/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
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Character | 宀 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
Final (韻) | 仙 (77) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 武延切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/miᴇn/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/miɛn/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/mjæn/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/mian/ |
Li Rong |
/miɛn/ |
Wang Li |
/mĭɛn/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/mi̯ɛn/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mián |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
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Character | 宀 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
mián |
Middle Chinese |
‹ mjien › |
Old Chinese |
/*me[ŋ]/ (no pre-Qín exx.) |
English | house, building |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
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Character | 宀 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 9028 |
Phonetic component |
宀 |
Rime group |
元 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
緜 |
Old Chinese |
/*men/ |
Definitions
宀
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
Japanese
Kanji
宀
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
宀 • (myeon)
Eumhun:
- Sound (hangeul): 면 (revised: myeon, McCune-Reischauer: myŏn, Yale: myen)
- Name (hangeul): 집 (revised: jip)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
宀 (miên)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.