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Definition 2024
幫
幫
Translingual
Han character
幫 (radical 50 巾+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 土戈竹日月 (GIHAB), four-corner 44227, composition ⿱封帛)
References
- KangXi: page 337, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9125
- Dae Jaweon: page 644, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 756, character 15
- Unihan data for U+5E6B
Chinese
| trad. | 幫 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 帮 | |
| alt. forms |
幇 幚 |
|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (封) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 幫 | *paːŋ |
| 鞤 | *paːŋ |
| 封 | *poŋ, *poŋs |
| 葑 | *poŋ, *poŋs |
| 犎 | *poŋ |
| 崶 | *poŋ |
| 湗 | *poŋs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *paːŋ) : phonetic 封 (OC *poŋ, *poŋs) + semantic 帛 (“silks”).
The semantic element 帛 refers to the original meaning, "the upper part of a shoe" (鞋幫).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄤ
- Wade-Giles: pang1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bang
- IPA (key): /pɑŋ⁵⁵/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: bong1
- Yale: bōng
- Cantonese Pinyin: bong1
- IPA (key): /pɔːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pông
- Hakka Romanization System: bong´
- Hagfa Pinyim: bong1
- IPA: /poŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pang / png
- Tâi-lô: pang / png
- Phofsit Daibuun: pafng, pngf
- IPA (Xiamen): /paŋ⁴⁴/, /pŋ̍⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /paŋ³³/, /pŋ̍³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /paŋ⁴⁴/, /pŋ̍⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /paŋ⁴⁴/, /pŋ̍⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /paŋ⁴⁴/, /pŋ̍⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bang1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pang
- IPA (key): /paŋ³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: paan (T1)
- IPA (key): /pɑ̃⁵³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 幫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (101) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 博旁切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pɑŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/pɑŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/pɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/paŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/pɑŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/pɑŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/pɑŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
bāng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 幫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3251 |
| Phonetic component |
封 |
| Rime group |
陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
幫 |
| Old Chinese |
/*paːŋ/ |
| Notes | 段玉裁雲源自䋽 |
Definitions
幫
Compounds
Derived terms from 幫
Japanese
Kanji
幫
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
幫 • (bang) (hangeul 방, revised bang, McCune-Reischauer pang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
幫 (bang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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