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Definition 2024
忘
忘
See also: 忙
Translingual
Han character
忘 (radical 61 心+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 卜女心 (YVP), four-corner 00331, composition ⿱亡心)
References
- KangXi: page 376, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10333
- Dae Jaweon: page 703, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2270, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5FD8
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
忘 |
---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mong4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mong
- Min Dong (BUC): uòng
- Min Nan (POJ): bōng / bông
- Wu (Wiktionary): maan (T3); vaan (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄤˋ
- Wade-Giles: wang4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wanq
- IPA (key): /u̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: mong4
- Yale: mòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: mong4
- IPA (key): /mɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mong
- Hakka Romanization System: mong
- Hagfa Pinyim: mong4
- IPA: /moŋ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: uòng
- IPA (key): /uoŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bōng / bông
- Tâi-lô: bōng / bông
- Phofsit Daibuun: bong, boong
- IPA (Xiamen): /bɔŋ²²/, /bɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /bɔŋ⁴¹/, /bɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔŋ²²/, /bɔŋ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /bɔŋ³³/, /bɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɔŋ³³/, /bɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: maan (T3); vaan (T3)
- IPA (key): /mɑ̃²³/, /v̻ɑ̃²³/
- (Shanghainese)
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 忘 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /uɑŋ⁵¹/ |
Harbin | /uaŋ⁵³/ | |
Tianjin | /vɑŋ⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /vaŋ²¹/ | |
Qingdao | /vaŋ⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /uaŋ³¹²/ | |
Xi'an | /uaŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Xining | /uɔ̃²¹³/ | |
Yinchuan | /vɑŋ¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /vɑ̃¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /vɑŋ²¹³/ | |
Wuhan |
/uaŋ²¹³/ /uaŋ³⁵/ |
|
Chengdu | /uaŋ¹³/ | |
Guiyang | /uaŋ²¹³/ | |
Kunming | /uã̠²¹²/ | |
Nanjing | /uaŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Hefei | /uɑ̃⁵³/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /vɒ̃⁴⁵/ |
Pingyao |
/uɑŋ³⁵/ /uə³⁵/ ~下了 |
|
Hohhot | /vɑ̃⁵⁵/ | |
Wu | Shanghai |
/mɑ̃²³/ /huɑ̃²³/ |
Suzhou | /mɑ̃³¹/ | |
Hangzhou |
/mɑŋ¹³/ /vɑŋ¹³/ |
|
Wenzhou | /ɦuɔ³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian |
/o²²/ /mɔ²²/ |
Tunxi | /mau¹¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /uan¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /uɔn¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang |
/mɔŋ²¹/ ~記 /uɔŋ²¹/ ~性大 |
Hakka | Meixian | /moŋ¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | /moŋ¹¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /mɔŋ²¹/ |
Nanning |
/mɔŋ²¹/ /mɔŋ²²/ |
|
Hong Kong | /mɔŋ²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /bɔŋ²²/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /uɔŋ²⁴²/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /uaŋ²¹/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) | /buaŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) | /vaŋ³¹/ |
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 忘 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
Final (韻) | 陽 (106) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 巫放切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/mʉɐŋH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/mʷiɐŋH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/miuɑŋH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/muaŋH/ |
Li Rong |
/miuaŋH/ |
Wang Li |
/mĭwaŋH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/miwaŋH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
wàng |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 忘 | 忘 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
wáng | wàng |
Middle Chinese |
‹ mjang › | ‹ mjangH › |
Old Chinese |
/*maŋ/ | /*maŋ-s/ |
English | forget | forget |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 忘 | 忘 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 12672 | 12683 |
Phonetic component |
亡 | 亡 |
Rime group |
陽 | 陽 |
Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
亡 | 妄 |
Old Chinese |
/*maŋ/ | /*maŋs/ |
Definitions
忘
Synonyms
References
- (Min Nan) “Entry #3151”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
忘
Readings
Korean
Hanja
忘 • (mang) (hangeul 망, McCune-Reischauer mang, Yale mang)
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Vietnamese
Han character
忘 (vong)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.