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Definition 2024
恍
恍
Translingual
Han character
恍 (radical 61 心+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心火一山 (PFMU), four-corner 99011, composition ⿰忄光)
References
- KangXi: page 384, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10546
- Dae Jaweon: page 714, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2295, character 4
- Unihan data for U+604D
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
恍 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (光) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
光 | *kʷaːŋ, *kʷaːŋs |
灮 | *kʷaːŋ |
洸 | *kʷaːŋ, *qʷaːŋ |
桄 | *kʷaːŋ, *kʷaːŋs |
胱 | *kʷaːŋ |
垙 | *kʷaːŋ |
輄 | *kʷaːŋ |
恍 | *kʷaːŋ, *qʰʷaːŋʔ |
茪 | *kʷaːŋ |
侊 | *kʷaːŋ, *kʷraːŋ |
晃 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
幌 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
榥 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
滉 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
觥 | *kʷraːŋ |
駫 | *kʷeːŋ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fong2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fóng
- Min Nan (POJ): hóaⁿ / hóng
- Wu (Wiktionary): huaan (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˇ
- Wade-Giles: huang3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hoang
- IPA (key): /xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: fong2
- Yale: fóng
- Cantonese Pinyin: fong2
- IPA (key): /fɔːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fóng
- Hakka Romanization System: fong`
- Hagfa Pinyim: fong3
- IPA: /foŋ³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hóaⁿ / hóng
- Tâi-lô: huánn / hóng
- Phofsit Daibuun: hvoar, horng
- IPA (Xiamen): /huã⁵³/, /hɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /huã⁵⁵⁴/, /hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /huã⁵³/, /hɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /huã⁵³/, /hɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /huã⁴¹/, /hɔŋ⁴¹/
- Note: hóaⁿ - vernacular, hóng - literary.
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: huaan (T2)
- IPA (key): /hɯɑ̃³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 恍 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
Final (韻) | 唐 (102) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 古黃切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kwɑŋ/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/kʷɑŋ/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/kuɑŋ/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kwaŋ/ |
Li Rong |
/kuɑŋ/ |
Wang Li |
/kuɑŋ/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/kwɑŋ/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
guāng |
Definitions
恍
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
恍
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
恍 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, McCune-Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
恍 (hoảng, đoảng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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