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Definition 2024
悄
悄
Translingual
Han character
悄 (radical 61 心+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 心火月 (PFB), four-corner 99027, composition ⿰忄肖)
References
- KangXi: page 386, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10627
- Dae Jaweon: page 718, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2303, character 13
- Unihan data for U+6084
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
悄 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 悄
| |
|---|---|
| Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (肖) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 梢 | *sreːw |
| 捎 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 筲 | *sreːw |
| 鞘 | *sreːw, *slewɢs |
| 艄 | *sreːw |
| 蛸 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 髾 | *sreːw |
| 輎 | *sreːw |
| 旓 | *sreːw |
| 弰 | *sreːw |
| 鮹 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 綃 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 颵 | *sreːw |
| 莦 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 娋 | *sreːw, *sreːws |
| 稍 | *sreːws |
| 哨 | *sreːws, *sʰews, *sew |
| 揱 | *sreːwɢs, *slew, *sreːwɢ |
| 潲 | *sreːws |
| 睄 | *sreːws |
| 悄 | *sʰewʔ |
| 俏 | *sʰews |
| 峭 | *sʰews |
| 陗 | *sʰews |
| 帩 | *sʰews |
| 誚 | *zews |
| 消 | *sew |
| 宵 | *sew |
| 霄 | *sew |
| 硝 | *sew |
| 銷 | *sew |
| 逍 | *sew |
| 魈 | *sew |
| 痟 | *slew |
| 焇 | *sew |
| 肖 | *slew, *slews |
| 韒 | *slewɢs |
| 趙 | *l'ewʔ |
| 箾 | *seːw, *sleːw |
| 踃 | *seːw |
| 削 | *slewɢ |
| 矟 | *sreːwɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠ
- Wade-Giles: ch'iao1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiau
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˇ
- Wade-Giles: ch'iao3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheau
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ciu2, ciu5
- Yale: chíu, chíuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu2, tsiu5
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːu̯³⁵/, /t͡sʰiːu̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiáu
- Tâi-lô: tshiáu
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiao
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiaʊ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiaʊ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiaʊ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰiaʊ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiaʊ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 悄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 親小切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sʰiᴇuX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡sʰiɛuX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sʰjæuX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sʰiawX/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡sʰiɛuX/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡sʰĭɛuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡sʰi̯ɛuX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
qiǎo |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 悄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13731 |
| Phonetic component |
肖 |
| Rime group |
宵 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
悄 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sʰewʔ/ |
Definitions
悄
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Japanese
Kanji
悄
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
悄 • (cho) (hangeul 초, revised cho, McCune-Reischauer ch'o, Yale cho)
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Vietnamese
Han character
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