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Definition 2024
杷
杷
Translingual
Han character
杷 (radical 75 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木日山 (DAU), four-corner 47917, composition ⿰木巴)
References
- KangXi: page 513, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14505
- Dae Jaweon: page 901, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1175, character 8
- Unihan data for U+6777
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
杷 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (巴) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 巴 | *praː |
| 芭 | *praː |
| 笆 | *praː, *braːʔ |
| 豝 | *praː |
| 鈀 | *praː, *pʰraː |
| 吧 | *praː, *pʰraː |
| 蚆 | *praː, *pʰraː |
| 疤 | *praː |
| 把 | *praːʔ |
| 爸 | *praːs, *baʔ |
| 弝 | *praːs |
| 靶 | *praːs |
| 葩 | *pʰraː |
| 舥 | *pʰraː |
| 妑 | *pʰraː |
| 帊 | *pʰraːs |
| 琶 | *braː |
| 爬 | *braː |
| 杷 | *braː, *braːs, *braːs |
| 跁 | *braːʔ, *braːs |
| 耙 | *braːs |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄚˊ
- Wade-Giles: p'a2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: par
- IPA (key): /pʰa̠³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˋ
- Wade-Giles: pa4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bah
- IPA (key): /pa̠⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: paa4
- Yale: pàh
- Cantonese Pinyin: paa4
- IPA (key): /pʰɑː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 杷 | 杷 | 杷 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 並 (3) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) | 佳 (31) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II | II |
| Fanqie | 蒲巴切 | 傍卦切 | 白駕切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/bˠa/ | /bˠɛH/ | /bˠaH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/bᵚa/ | /bᵚæH/ | /bᵚaH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ba/ | /bæiH/ | /baH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/baɨ/ | /baɨjH/ | /baɨH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ba/ | /bɛH/ | /baH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ba/ | /baiH/ | /baH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱa/ | /bʱaiH/ | /bʱaH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
pá | bài | bà |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 杷 | 杷 | 杷 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 118 | 122 | 124 |
| Phonetic component |
巴 | 巴 | 巴 |
| Rime group |
魚 | 魚 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
爬 | 𤝡 | 粺 |
| Old Chinese |
/*braː/ | /*braːs/ | /*braːs/ |
Definitions
杷
Japanese
Kanji
杷
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
杷 • (pa) (hangeul 파, revised pa, McCune-Reischauer p'a, Yale pha)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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