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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 75 +9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 木口尸十 (DRSJ), four-corner 46941, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 541, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15168
  • Dae Jaweon: page 928, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1249, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+696B

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ʔseb
*ʔseb, *zib
*ʔsib
*ʔsib, *sʰib
*ʔsib, *sʰib, *zib
*sʰib
諿 *sʰib
*zib
箿 *zib
*ʔsrib
*ʔsrib
*ʔsrib
*ʔsrib, *zrib
*qib

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕi³⁵/
/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕi⁵³/
Tianjin /t͡ɕi⁵³/
Jinan /t͡ɕi²¹/
Qingdao /t͡si⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /t͡si²⁴/
Xi'an /t͡ɕi²¹/
Xining /t͡ɕji⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕi¹³/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕi⁵³/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡ɕi³¹/
/t͡ɕie³¹/
Guiyang /i²¹/
Kunming /t͡ɕi³¹/
Nanjing /t͡siʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕiəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕiəʔ²/
Pingyao
Hohhot /t͡ɕiəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai
Suzhou /t͡sʰiəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡sʰi²²/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /t͡si²⁴/
Xiangtan /d͡zi²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /sip̚⁵/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sip̚³/
Nanning /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /t͡sip̚³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /t͡sip̚⁵/
/t͡sʰip̚³²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /t͡siʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /t͡si²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /t͡sʰip̚²/
Haikou (Min Nan) /siap̚⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (13)
Final () (155)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡siᴇp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡siɛp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sjæp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡siap̚/
Li
Rong
/t͡siɛp̚/
Wang
Li
/t͡sĭɛp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡si̯ɛp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jie
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsjep ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ts]əp/ (MC V!)
English oar

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10152
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔseb/

Definitions

  1. oar, paddle

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(jeup, jeop) (hangeul , , revised jeup, jeop, McCune-Reischauer chŭp, chŏp, Yale cup, cep)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References