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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 108 +5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 土戈月廿 (GIBT), four-corner 40107, composition)

  1. what? why not?

References

  • KangXi: page 794, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22980
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1209, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2559, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+76CD

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kaːbs, *kaːb, *ɡaːb
*kaːbs
*kʰaːbs, *kʰoːb, *kʰaːb
*qoːb
*kaːb, *ɡaːb
*kʰaːb
*kʰaːb, *kʰaːd
*kʰaːb
*ɡaːb
*ɡaːb
*ɡaːb
*ɡaːb
*qaːb
*qaːb
*qroːb
*ɢrab

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (144)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɑp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦɑp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣɑp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦap̚/
Li
Rong
/ɣɑp̚/
Wang
Li
/ɣɑp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣɑp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ hap ›
Old
Chinese
/*m-[k]ˤap/
English thatch, cover (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5080
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡaːb/

Definitions

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Compounds

  • 昌盍
  • 盍簪

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(hap) (hangeul , revised hap, McCune-Reischauer hap, Yale hap)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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