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Definition 2024

瀋

瀋

See also: 沈 and 渖

Translingual

Han character

瀋 (radical 85 水+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 水十竹田 (EJHW), four-corner 33169, composition ⿰氵審)

  1. juice
  2. liquid
  3. water
  4. leak, pour

References

  • KangXi: page 659, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18600
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1068, character 36
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1781, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+700B

Chinese

trad. 瀋
simp. 沈
alt. forms 渖 nonstandard simplified

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (宷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
宷 *hljɯmʔ
審 *hljɯmʔ
瀋 *l̥ʰjɯmʔ
嬸 *hljɯmʔ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 瀋
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 昌 (24)
Final (韻) 侵 (139)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 昌枕切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡ɕʰiɪmX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡ɕʰimX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡ɕʰjemX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /cʰimX/
Li
Rong		 /t͡ɕʰiəmX/
Wang
Li		 /t͡ɕʰĭĕmX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡ɕʰi̯əmX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chěn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 瀋
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shěn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsyhimX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tʰ[ə]mʔ/
English liquid

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 瀋
Reading # 1/1
No. 11262
Phonetic
component		 宷
Rime
group		 侵
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 瀋
Old
Chinese		 /*l̥ʰjɯmʔ/

Definitions

瀋

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Compounds

  • 墨瀋／墨沈
  • 安瀋鐵路／安沈铁路
  • 瀋河／沈河
  • 瀋海鐵路／沈海铁路

Japanese

Kanji

瀋

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

瀋 • ‎(sin) (hangeul 신, revised sin, McCune-Reischauer sin, Yale sin)

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Vietnamese

Han character

瀋 (thẩm, thẳm, thấm, thẫm, thỏm, thủm, trầm)

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