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Definition 2024

爐

爐

See also: 炉

Translingual

Han character

爐 (radical 86 火+16, 20 strokes, cangjie input 火卜心廿 (FYPT), four-corner 91817, composition ⿰火盧)

References

  • KangXi: page 686, character 31
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19566
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1099, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2246, character 25
  • Unihan data for U+7210

Chinese

trad. 爐
simp. 炉

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (虍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
唬 *qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
戲 *qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
巇 *qʰra
隵 *qʰra
嚱 *qʰras
盧 *b·raː
鑪 *raː
壚 *raː
籚 *raː
蘆 *raː, *ra
顱 *b·raː
髗 *b·raː
鱸 *raː
攎 *raː
櫨 *raː
轤 *raː
黸 *raː
獹 *raː
鸕 *raː
艫 *raː
纑 *raː
瀘 *raː
瓐 *raː
爐 *raː
嚧 *raː
矑 *b·raː
罏 *raː
蠦 *raː
虜 *raːʔ
擄 *raːʔ
艣 *raːʔ
鐪 *raːʔ
虖 *qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
虍 *qʰaː
雐 *qʰʷlaː
虎 *qʰlaːʔ
琥 *qʰlaːʔ
萀 *qʰlaːʔ
臚 *b·ra
廬 *ra
驢 *b·ra
藘 *ra
爈 *ra, *ras
櫖 *ra, *ras
儢 *raʔ
慮 *ras
勴 *ras
鑢 *ras
濾 *ras
攄 *r̥ʰa
處 *kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
豦 *kas, *ɡa
據 *kas
鐻 *kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
澽 *kas, *ɡas
虛 *kʰa, *qʰa
墟 *kʰa
懅 *ɡa
蘧 *ɡa, *ɡʷa
籧 *ɡa
醵 *ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
璩 *ɡa
虡 *ɡaʔ
遽 *ɡas
勮 *ɡas
嘘 *qʰa, *qʰas
驉 *qʰa
歔 *qʰa
魖 *qʰa
膚 *pla
虧 *kʰʷral
噱 *ɡaɡ
臄 *ɡaɡ
劇 *ɡaɡ
諕 *qʰʷraːɡ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 爐
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 落胡切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /luo/
Pan
Wuyun		 /luo/
Shao
Rongfen		 /lo/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /lɔ/
Li
Rong		 /lo/
Wang
Li		 /lu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /luo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lú
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 爐
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 lú
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ lu ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[r]ˤa/
English stove

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 爐
Reading # 1/1
No. 5217
Phonetic
component		 虍
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 盧
Old
Chinese		 /*raː/
Notes 見墨子

Definitions

爐

  1. fireplace, stove, oven, furnace

Compounds

  • 冬扇夏爐／冬扇夏炉
  • 出爐／出炉 (chūlú)
  • 別具爐錘／别具炉锤
  • 博山香爐／博山香炉
  • 原子爐／原子炉 (yuánzǐlú)
  • 另起爐灶／另起炉灶
  • 回爐／回炉
  • 回爐復帳／回炉复帐
  • 圍爐／围炉
  • 壁爐／壁炉
  • 太陽爐／太阳炉
  • 官法如爐／官法如炉
  • 封爐／封炉
  • 小爐兒匠／小炉儿匠
  • 平爐／平炉
  • 微波爐／微波炉 (wēibōlú)
  • 手爐／手炉
  • 打氣爐／打气炉
  • 打箭爐／打箭炉
  • 提爐／提炉
  • 支爐兒／支炉儿
  • 暖爐／暖炉
  • 水火爐／水火炉
  • 沽酒當爐／沽酒当炉
  • 爐甘石／炉甘石
  • 爐石水泥／炉石水泥
  • 爐神老君／炉神老君
  • 爐膛／炉膛
  • 爐臺／炉台
  • 爐襯／炉衬
  • 爐門／炉门
  • 爐餅／炉饼
  • 瓦斯爐／瓦斯炉
  • 當爐／当炉
  • 立鼎安爐／立鼎安炉
  • 腳爐／脚炉
  • 轉化爐／转化炉
  • 銀爐／银炉
  • 鍋爐／锅炉 (guōlú)
  • 鎔爐／镕炉
  • 開爐／开炉
  • 電爐／电炉 (diànlú)
  • 電磁爐／电磁炉 (diàncílú)
  • 風爐／风炉
  • 香爐／香炉 (xiānglú)
  • 香爐峰／香炉峰
  • 高爐／高炉 (gāolú)
  • 鼓風爐／鼓风炉

Japanese

Kanji

爐

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

爐 • ‎(ro>no) (hangeul 로>노)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

爐 (Lô)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  • Nôm: lo, lò, lô, tro

References

  • Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
  • Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
  • Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm , NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999

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