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Definition 2024
甄
甄
Translingual
Han character
甄 (radical 98 瓦+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一土一女弓 (MGMVN) or X一土一女 (XMGMV), four-corner 11117)
References
- KangXi: page 750, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21557
- Dae Jaweon: page 1158, character 36
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1427, character 14
- Unihan data for U+7504
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
甄 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (垔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 黫 | *qriːn |
| 甄 | *ken, *kin |
| 薽 | *ken, *kjin |
| 籈 | *ken, *kjin |
| 煙 | *qiːn |
| 湮 | *qiːn, *qin |
| 堙 | *qin |
| 禋 | *qin |
| 闉 | *qin |
| 垔 | *qin |
| 陻 | *qin |
| 諲 | *qin |
| 歅 | *qin |
| 鄄 | *kʷens |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ
- Wade-Giles: chên1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jen
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jan1, zan1
- Yale: yān, jān
- Cantonese Pinyin: jan1, dzan1
- IPA (key): /jɐn⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chin
- Tâi-lô: tsin
- Phofsit Daibuun: cyn
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕin⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕin³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕin⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕin⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕin⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 甄 | 甄 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (43) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 側鄰切 | 居延切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕiɪn/ | /kiᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕin/ | /kiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕjen/ | /kjæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cin/ | /kian/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕiĕn/ | /kiɛn/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭĕn/ | /kĭɛn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯ĕn/ | /ki̯ɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhēn | jiān |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 甄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhēn |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tsyin › |
| Old Chinese |
/*t.qi[n]/ |
| English | potter"s wheel |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 甄 | 甄 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 15189 | 15194 |
| Phonetic component |
垔 | 垔 |
| Rime group |
元 | 眞 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
甄 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*ken/ | /*kin/ |
| Notes | 原誤側鄰，依韻目注改 | |
Definitions
甄
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds
|
References
- (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
- “Query for 甄”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
甄
Readings
Compounds
Compounds