Definify.com
Definition 2024
痰
痰
Translingual
Han character
痰 (radical 104 疒+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 大火火 (KFF), four-corner 00189, composition ⿸疒炎)
References
- KangXi: page 774, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22251
- Dae Jaweon: page 1185, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2682, character 10
- Unihan data for U+75F0
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
痰 |
---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): taam4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thàm
- Min Dong (BUC): tàng
- Min Nan (POJ): thâm
- Wu (Wiktionary): de (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: t'an2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tanr
- IPA (key): /tʰa̠n³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: taam4
- Yale: tàahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: taam4
- IPA (key): /tʰɑːm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thàm
- Hakka Romanization System: tamˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tam2
- IPA: /tʰam¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: tàng
- IPA (key): /tʰaŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thâm
- Tâi-lô: thâm
- Phofsit Daibuun: taam
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰam²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰam²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰam¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰam²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰam²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: de (T3)
- IPA (key): /d̻ᴇ²³/
- (Shanghainese)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 痰 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
Final (韻) | 談 (143) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 徒甘切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/dɑm/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/dɑm/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/dɑm/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/dam/ |
Li Rong |
/dɑm/ |
Wang Li |
/dɑm/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/dʱɑm/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
tán |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 痰 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 14297 |
Phonetic component |
炎 |
Rime group |
談 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
談 |
Old Chinese |
/*l'aːm/ |
Definitions
痰
Compounds
|
Japanese
Kanji
痰
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Compounds
- 青痰 (aotan)
- 喀痰 (kakutan)
- 去痰 (kyotan), 祛痰 (kyotan): expectoration
- 血痰 (kettan)
- 検痰 (kentan)
- 痰火 (tanka)
- 痰咳 (tangai)
- 痰血 (tanketsu)
- 痰咳 (tanseki)
- 痰唾 (tantsubo)
- 痰壺 (tantsubo)
- 痰吐き (tanhaki)
- 痰を切る (tan o kiru)
Kanji in this term |
---|
痰 |
たん Hyōgaiji |
on'yomi |
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 痰.
Pronunciation
- On'yomi: Kan'on
- (Tokyo) たん [tàń] (Heiban - [0])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) たん [táꜜǹ] (Atamadaka - [1])[1]
- IPA(key): [tã̠ɴ]
Noun
References
- 1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
- ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
Korean
Hanja
痰 • (dam) (hangeul 담, revised dam, McCune-Reischauer tam, Yale tam)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.