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Definition 2024
碧
碧
Translingual
Han character
碧 (radical 112 石+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一日一口 (MAMR), four-corner 16601)
References
- KangXi: page 833, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24334
- Dae Jaweon: page 1249, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2441, character 6
- Unihan data for U+78A7
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
碧 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (白) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
怕 | *pʰraːɡs, *pʰraːɡ |
帕 | *pʰraːɡs, *mbraːd |
粕 | *pʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
胉 | *pʰaːɡ |
泊 | *baːɡ |
箔 | *baːɡ |
魄 | *tʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
皕 | *prɯɡ |
伯 | *praːɡ |
百 | *praːɡ |
迫 | *praːɡ |
敀 | *praːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
柏 | *praːɡ |
湐 | *praːɡ |
拍 | *pʰraːɡ |
珀 | *pʰraːɡ |
皛 | *pʰraːɡ, *ɡeːwʔ |
洦 | *mpʰraːɡ, *mbraːɡ |
白 | *braːɡ |
帛 | *braːɡ |
舶 | *braːɡ |
鮊 | *braːɡ |
陌 | *mbraːɡ |
帞 | *mbraːɡ |
袹 | *mbraːɡ |
蛨 | *mbraːɡ |
貊 | *mbraːɡ |
佰 | *mbraːɡ |
銆 | *mbraːɡ |
碧 | *praɡ, *preɡ |
咟 | *ɦmreːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: pih4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
- IPA (key): /pi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: bik1
- Yale: bīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: bik7
- IPA (key): /pɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 碧 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /pi⁵¹/ |
Harbin | /pi⁵³/ | |
Tianjin | /pi⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /pi²¹/ | |
Qingdao | /pi⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /pi³¹²/ | |
Xi'an | /pi²¹/ | |
Xining | /pji⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /pi¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /pi¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /pi²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /pi²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /pi³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /pi²¹/ | |
Kunming | /pi³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /piʔ⁵/ | |
Hefei | /piəʔ⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /piəʔ²/ |
Pingyao | /piʌʔ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /piəʔ⁴³/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /piɪʔ⁵/ |
Suzhou | /piəʔ⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /piəʔ⁵/ | |
Wenzhou | /pi²¹³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /piʔ²¹/ |
Tunxi | /pi⁵/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /pi²⁴/ |
Xiangtan | /pʰi²⁴/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /piʔ⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /pit̚¹/ |
Taoyuan | /pit̚²²/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /pek̚⁵/ |
Nanning | /pek̚⁵⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /pik̚⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /pʰik̚³²/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /pʰɛiʔ²³/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /pi²⁴/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) | /pʰek̚²/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) | /ʔbek̚⁵/ |
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 碧 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
Final (韻) | 昔 (124) |
Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 彼役切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pwiᴇk̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/pʷiɛk̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/piuæk̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pwiajk̚/ |
Li Rong |
/piuɛk̚/ |
Wang Li |
/pĭwɛk̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/pi̯wɛk̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
b- |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 碧 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
bì |
Middle Chinese |
‹ pjæk › |
Old Chinese |
/*prak/ |
English | light blue |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 碧 | 碧 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 219 | 221 |
Phonetic component |
白 | 白 |
Rime group |
鐸 | 鐸 |
Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
碧 | 碧 |
Old Chinese |
/*praɡ/ | /*preɡ/ |
Definitions
碧
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
碧
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
碧 • (byeok) (hangeul 벽, revised byeok, McCune-Reischauer pyŏk, Yale pyek)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
碧 (bích, biếc)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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