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Definition 2025
罷
罷
See also: 罢
Translingual
Han character
罷 (radical 122 网+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 田中戈月心 (WLIBP), four-corner 60211, composition ⿱罒能)
References
- KangXi: page 949, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28336
- Dae Jaweon: page 1390, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2924, character 12
- Unihan data for U+7F77
Chinese
trad. | 罷 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 罢 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (罷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
擺 | *preːlʔ |
犤 | *breːl, *pral, *bral |
罷 | *breːlʔ, *bral, *bralʔ |
矲 | *breːlʔ |
羆 | *pral |
襬 | *pral, *pʰrals |
藣 | *pral, *prals |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˋ
- Wade-Giles: pa4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bah
- IPA (key): /pa̠⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: baa6
- Yale: bah
- Cantonese Pinyin: baa6
- IPA (key): /pɑː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pha
- Hakka Romanization System: pa
- Hagfa Pinyim: pa4
- IPA: /pʰa⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pā
- Tâi-lô: pā
- Phofsit Daibuun: pa
- IPA (Xiamen): /pa²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pa⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pa²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /pa³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pa³³/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |||
---|---|---|---|
Character | 罷 | 罷 | 罷 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 並 (3) | 並 (3) |
Final (韻) | 支 (13) | 支 (13) | 佳 (31) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
Division (等) | Chongniu III | Chongniu III | II |
Fanqie | 符羈切 | 皮彼切 | 薄蟹切 |
Reconstructions | |||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/bˠiᴇ/ | /bˠiᴇX/ | /bˠɛX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/bᵚiɛ/ | /bᵚiɛX/ | /bᵚæX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/biɛ/ | /biɛX/ | /bæiX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/bjiə̆/ | /bjiə̆X/ | /baɨjX/ |
Li Rong |
/bje/ | /bjeX/ | /bɛX/ |
Wang Li |
/bǐe/ | /bǐeX/ | /baiX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱie̯/ | /bʱie̯X/ | /bʱaiX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
pí | bì | bài |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 罷 | 罷 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
bà | pí |
Middle Chinese |
‹ bɛX › | ‹ bje › |
Old Chinese |
/*[b]ˤrajʔ/ | /*[b]raj/ |
English | stop, cease | wear out, exhaust |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Character | 罷 | 罷 | 罷 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
No. | 169 | 177 | 179 |
Phonetic component |
罷 | 罷 | 罷 |
Rime group |
歌 | 歌 | 歌 |
Rime subdivision |
2 | 1 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
罷 | 皮 | 被 |
Old Chinese |
/*breːlʔ/ | /*bral/ | /*bralʔ/ |
Definitions
罷
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Japanese
Kanji
罷