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Definition 2024
讖
讖
See also: 谶
Translingual
Han character
讖 (radical 149 言+17, 24 strokes, cangjie input 卜口人戈一 (YROIM), four-corner 03650)
References
- KangXi: page 1187, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36144
- Dae Jaweon: page 1651, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4032, character 4
- Unihan data for U+8B96
Chinese
trad. | 讖 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 谶 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (韱) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
讖 | *sʰrims |
攕 | *sreːm |
櫼 | *sreːm, *ʔsem |
懺 | *sʰraːms |
殲 | *ʔsem |
瀸 | *ʔsem |
鑯 | *ʔsem |
虃 | *ʔslem |
籤 | *sʰem |
韯 | *sem |
纖 | *sem |
孅 | *sem |
韱 | *sem |
襳 | *sem, *srem, *srim |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: ch'ên4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chenn
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: caam3, cam3
- Yale: chaam, cham
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam3, tsam3
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɑːm³³/, /t͡sʰɐm³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhàm
- Tâi-lô: tshàm
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhaxm
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰam²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰam⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰam²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰam¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰam²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 讖 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 初 (19) |
Final (韻) | 侵 (140) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 楚譖切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ʃʰˠiɪmH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚimH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ʃʰiemH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈ͡ʂʰjimH/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡ʃʰjəmH/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡ʃʰĭĕmH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯əmH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chèn |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 讖 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 1401 |
Phonetic component |
韱 |
Rime group |
侵 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
讖 |
Old Chinese |
/*sʰrims/ |
Definitions
讖
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
讖
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
讖 • (cham) (hangeul 참, revised cham, McCune-Reischauer ch'am, Yale cham)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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